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Medway Test 2018: Initial Information

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The pass mark for the Medway Test for 2019 admission is an aggregate score of 492. This is calculated by adding together the score on the Verbal Reasoning Test together with twice the score on each of the mathematics and extended writing tests.

Although this is the lowest figure for some years it is no indication of the difficulty of the test. It is simply related to the proportion of the Year Group which sat the Test. The higher the figure, the lower the pass mark as a result of what is called Local Standardisation, as explained here. You will find another article on Review and Appeal here. Data for individual Medway schools including oversubscription levels and appeal outcomes here.

You will find the answer to most questions about whether to apply for a Review in the article on Review and Appeal.....

I have retired from my appeals advisory service, but offer a Telephone Advisory Service offering advice on Review, Admissions and Appeals as explained here. As in previous years, I will also publish articles on Medway Test results and Review in more detail as I receive them. You will find fuller articles on 2017 Test results here, and Review here.

Holcombe Grammar School: I have no idea what will happen with admissions and appeals at Holcombe following the chaotic decision making by the school  for 2018 admissions. You will find a number of articles by putting the word 'Holcombe' in my website search engine. 

Schools Adjudicator:  I have secured decisions following complaints to the Schools Adjudicator who ruled that proposed changes to the Admission Rules for the following schools were unfair, primarily to local children: Brompton Academy (withdrew proposals before Adjudicator ruled); Fort Pitt Grammar; Holcombe Grammar; Rochester Grammar. Sir Joseph Williamson's withdrew their proposals before they went to the Adjudicator. You will find details of the decisions here

A posting from the Medway 11 plus Forum, without comment: 'All, Congrats to your kids and to all parents !My daughter passed with a score of 659, it is a great news, but we leave in Greenwich. Do you think this mark would be enough to be accepted in Rochester grammar ? We know they changed their criteria this year (feeder school first) ....so we are a little confused. Any other Medway grammar accepting students based on score only ? Thank you all for your precious help best for you all.

 

 


Turner Schools Part 3: Folkestone Academy

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This is my third article on The Turner Schools Trust which operates three academies and one Free School in Folkestone, a town described recently by a Turner Schools speaker as comparable with an American rust-bucket city.

TurnerSchools

The start of term saw Chief Executive Dr Jo Saxton addressing the staff of Folkestone Academy on the subject of the school's dreadful 2018 GCSE results. She informed them that these were the result of five years of poor teaching. It did not go down well especially as these are a sharp fall from the solid outcomes of 2017, after more than a year of Turner School oversight.  Nevertheless the school website falsely reports Folkestone Academy as ‘Celebrating an Encouraging Uptick in Students Securing Top Grades’  (uptick – a financial term relating to small increases in share price).

2017-18 saw a teaching staff turnover of 33.1%, more than twice the average of local secondary schools but in line with them, according to the Trust.

Contrary to claims by Turner Trust, the opening of Turner Free School has badly hit the Folkestone Academy intake with a fall of over a quarter in its new Year Seven numbers.

On the strength of its 'success' in Folkestone, Turner Schools is, according to yet another exclusive article in the TES, contemplating opening a university to follow on from its Sixth Forms in Folkestone. Many would argue it needs to show it can run its two secondary schools successfully before even thinking about developing this further vision.  

Turner Schools uniquely (?) refuses to follow the Freedom of Information Code of Practice about handling Requests for Information....

Dr Jo Saxton remains a very influential person in national education circles as confirmed by the recent biographical outline in the TES. This is part of a massive PR campaign to promote the Trust through local and national media, and extensive social media activity with cross-feed twitter messages giving an unremitting positive picture about the Trust and its schools. As my previous two articles demonstrate, factual accuracy and consistency appear to come way down the list of priorities, although the passion behind the project shines through. Indeed, the Trust website now tells us that Folkestone was recently ranked by The Times newspaper in the top 10 coolest places to live in the UK, quite a turn around from the comparison at the top of this article. 

Turner Schools also suffers from an obsession about ensuring I publish correct factual material on this website, although in spite of my repeated requests for examples or details of errors I have been provided with only one minor mistake about people’s titles which I immediately corrected. Unfortunately, the principle does not appear to be reciprocated.

So, in my most recent exchange about teaching staff turnover I was told: ‘We are aware that you frequently write about such matters on your website. Should you be contemplating doing so in relation to this matter, it is important that you do so accurately’.

I have now checked on the following facts with the Trust as requested, but have had no response in more than a fortnight.

Staff Turnover
Using information provided by Turner Schools, to ensure accuracy, I can report that 54 teachers, 33.1% of the staff, left the school in the Year 2017-18. In the interests of accuracy, I quote the letter from the school’s Data Protection Officer: 

‘A number of schools local to the area with similar demographics, have an annual turnover of teaching staff of approximately 13-15%. …The figures we have represented are in line with the national turnover of teaching staff and changes in staffing at the Academy are consistent with this and, in our view, it would be both responsible journalism and in the public interest, for you to inform your readers of this context’.

Presumably a problem with arithmetic, as the Folkestone Academy proportion is over twice the one quoted for local schools! However, this neatly provides the solution to the school decision to reduce teaching staff by 42 named posts without redundancy.

It has been reported that amongst the staff departing were 20 teachers in management roles. Of course it could be argued that, by replacing staff en masse, this is providing a new environment to enable Dr Saxton’s ideas to flourish. Time will tell.

GCSE Performance
The Folkestone Academy outcome of GCSE Progress 8 (the government’s preferred measure of performance) at -0.85 (Provisional) compares badly with the 2017 figure of -0.22 when the Academy was in the top half of Kent non-selective schools. Whilst we shall not see published provisional 2018 figures until the end of this month, if -0.85 had been the 2017 outcome, this would have placed Folkestone Academy as fourth lowest performer in Kent. Turner Schools has run the Academy since April 2017 when Dr Saxton was appointed its Chief Executive. It is now on its fourth headteacher in the eighteen months since then (together with an additional consultant executive head since September), which cannot have helped continuity.

What is clear is that what Dr Saxton rightly described as a very poor outcome and the claim that it is the result of five years of poor teaching, is completely at odds with a recent quote from  her in KentLive: The Folkestone Academy is absolutely a success story. There has been ten years of success, more than 500 young people have gone to university”, and with the 2017 GCSE performance.

Also ‘according to Turner Schools chief executive Dr Jo Saxton,both schools will outperform all schools in the south of England – excluding grammars - and provide “success without selection”’.  This hardly provides a good start but, as Dr Saxton states, there are no quick fixes. This could indeed  be appropriate if it were not for all the attempts to paper over the cracks as demonstrated over and over again in this series of articles, rather than acknowledge them.   

The article on the school website designed in an attempt to boost the image of academic success this summer is headed ‘Folkestone Academy Celebrates Encouraging Uptick in Students Securing Top Grades’ . Never having heard the term ‘Uptick’  I checked it out and it is defined as ‘A small increase or slight upward trend’ used in financial circles to describe movement in selling prices of shares. Why on earth use such a deviation from normal language? Who is it designed to impress?

The article explains that Students at Folkestone Academy are celebrating an increase of 75% in the number of top grades achieved, with two pupils even receiving the new 9, equivalent of A** a grade awarded only to the country’s very best students. Last year saw the introduction of the new exams in English and Maths, but students this summer sat the new tests across virtually all subjects’. The key to the Folkestone ‘success’ lies in the fact that the expansion by 28 subject areas of the new Grading system allows many more opportunities to achieve the new top grades, so an uptick is hardly ‘reporting accurately’ as I am so often urged to do. I await the public explanation for the considerable fall in performance with interest. None of this detracts form the hard work of those students who have delivered in spite of the turmoil around them.

Pupil Numbers at Folkestone Academy
Turner Schools has not challenged my understanding that there are just 200 pupils in Year Seven at Folkestone Academy with a PAN of 270, as a result of the opening of the Turner Free School. As expected, the March allocation of the full 270 pupils with 18 first choices turned away has collapsed, although Dr Saxton in correspondence with me utterly unrealistically, but explicitly, claimed that there was no cross-over between applications for the two schools, writing in June that: ‘No family has accepted a place at Turner Free School and at Folkestone Academy’. This apparently could be confirmed by the Local Authority which was handling all applications to the two schools. I did not believe it then and I don’t believe it now.
 
University of Folkestone
 In yet another TES 'exclusive' entitled: 'Academy trust wants to set up university'  Turner Schools floats the idea to offer 'cradle to career provision' .  Dr Saxton  is quoted as saying: 'With my university experience and my chairman, who’s a university vice chancellor, we are thinking how we get into further and higher education, so we would love to have Turner University at some point'. This is a project that has clearly just reached the drawing board, so one does not expect detail, but there are as always plenty of sound bites which will chime with some. Some way back Dr Saxton was at pains to persuade me that her Chairman, Professor Carl Lygo, had left his post as Vice-Chancellor of a private profit making university in 2017.  Interestingly, his Wikipedia  entry describes him as 'founding Chairman of Turner Schools, a multi academy trust charity set up to help disadvantaged children in Folkestone', a description presumably approved by him, a different take on the role of the four schools in the Trust. 
 
Freedom of Information
The refusal to follow the Freedom of Information Act Code of Practice relating to my FOI on staff turnover is explored in the attached document, as being of limited interest to most browsers. In the end the Trust ‘voluntarily’ provided the above information on staff turn-over, knowing that it would eventually be forced to by the Information Commissioner. It has just rejected another FOI again without offering an Internal Review or equivalent, claiming it is under no obligation to do so. Whilst it is required to do so by the FOI Code of Practice, the Trust apparently can ignore the Code as this does not have Statutory Authority (although I have been unable to find another institution following the same dubious practice). As a result, I am required to complain to the Information Commissioner, a process that will take many months, presumably the aim of the exercise. 

Kent Test Results 2018, Initial Outcomes and Comment

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My apologies for the site crashing several times this afternoon because of high demand. It has also been very slow to access for the same reason. 

24 hours since publication,  over 5000 hits, a record. 

You will find the parallel article for the Medway test here

Kent Test results are being published later today, with the pass mark slightly higher than last year. This is no reflection on the difficulty of the Test as it will have been set as always to select the target percentage of Kent children going through at 21%. This year an automatic pass has been awarded to candidates scoring 107 on each of the three sections - English, mathematics, and reasoning – along with an aggregate score across the three sections of 323. Further details will follow as I receive them.

An additional number of children will have been found to be of grammar school standard through what is called the Headteacher Assessment, targeted to be 5% of the total cohort. You will find full details of the whole Kent Selection process here. Overall, these two processes last year yielded passes for 25.4% of Kent children in the age cohort.  

KCC make individual test scores available to parents who registered online from 5 p.m. today, Thursday, so there will no longer be the anxious wait or chasing up of primary schools for results of previous years.

As last year, I  shall be publishing a second article later when I receive more data from KCC.

The number of out of county children who have passed the Kent test continues to rise inexorably, with a further 11% being found selective over the 2017 test (contrast this to the 46% increase in Medway). However, the number being offered places in Kent grammar schools has stabilised and was even slightly lower at 465 for 2018 admissions (468 in 2017).  

You will find initial figures released by KCC below, mainly taken from the official press release, together with further information and ways I can support you. I find that the information articles on this website (right hand side of this article and every page of the website), with links below, answer the majority of questions I receive. 

Although KCC cannot guarantee every Kent child who has passed, a place in a Kent grammar school (and not necessarily of their choice), there were no reported cases in recent years of grammar qualified Kent children not getting in who were looking for a place, although some have had to go to appeal. Further thoughts below. 

Kent Test Results 2018 For Admission in 2019
 Kent SchoolsOut of County & Other 
 BoysGirlsTotalBoysGirlsTotalTotal
Sat Kent Test 2018      16656
Assessed Suitable
For Grammar
Admission 2019
  4641  30657706
Sat Kent Test 20172518525528210713483215937
Assessed Suitable
For Grammar
Admission 2018
21382277465027577407
Assessed Suitable
 for Grammar
Admission 2017
2187218543691128103721686537

Some 350 additional children are eligible for a single grammar school through success in the Dover, Shepway, Mayfield (Gravesend Girls) or Highsted (Sittingbourne Girls) Tests.

Notes: (1) I don't yet have data for boys and girls differentiated for this year, but will include this as soon as it is available

        (2)  'Other' includes children who are home educated. 

        (3) Some totals do not add up, as late adjustments were made. 

Please Note that this article has been produced to meet the Thursday 4 p.m. deadline and is likely to be revised at my leisure, if I have any over the next three weeks!

If you wish to contact me please read the information at the foot of the page and use the Contact Me Form together with all the information I request. If it is a simple question I will attempt to respond to it directly. 

Sources of Information and Advice
 For those unsure of their situation when it comes to allocation I offer various sources for free advice, but always speak to your primary headteacher who should have an objective view and knowledge of your local situation.

For information you will find Oversubscription and vacancies in Kent Grammar schools on allocation for Admission September 2019 provides considerable information on pressure of places, as does the series of pages on Individual Kent Secondary Schools, which also contain additional information on each school, including take up of places. I am afraid I am behind in updating some of these pages (look at update date in top left hand corner), so if you would like more up recent information, please let me know. You will also find additional data on OFSTED Ratings, Examination Performance, and Appeal Statistics together with other important news, comment and information here. Also try entering the name of the school you are interested in in the Website Search engine: this may provide other news, comment and information articles about that school over recent years.

I will shortly publish an article on school appeals statistics for schools for entry in September 2018. You will find last year's article here, with a link to further outcomes. In the meantime you may wish to consult the relevant information pages for Kent Grammar School Appeals or Oversubscription Appeals the latter for both non-selective and grammar schools, or the Individual Schools section.  

For those obsessed with individual Kent Test scores for other children, there is a breakdown of the 2017 figures here. This is unlikely to be repeated for 2018, as KCC have now correctly applied the Freedom of Information Act and such individual scores are no longer available. This information will also rightly be no longer be available for individual FOI requests for detailed information relating to scores, as these can enable individual children’s performances  to be identified.  

Out Of County Children
Only a small proportion of the successful OOC children will take up places in Kent grammar schools, with last year just 465 of the 2757 qualified for a Kent grammar school being offered places, a considerable number of the remainder being amongst the 603 disappointed first choices not awarded places in the four Dartford grammar schools, and the 352 for the six West Kent grammars. I suspect the number will fall again this year with Skinners giving priority for most places to local boys. 

I suspect the overwhelming majority of the others will have had other preferences met, including the M25 tourists, whose poor children take grammar school tests all around the ring.

Pressure Points
Kent County Council gives the number of grammar school places provided for September 2018 as 5215, up from 5060 last year. However this figure is misleading as there are different ways of assessing it, temporary places having been stripped out to produce the figures, although most will remain in practice. In addition, some grammar schools increase their intake further in response to demand. Last year, I counted a total of 5449 places available, with 5213 for 2017.  Basically no one will know authoritatively until schools make final decisions in the months leading up to next March. You will find all the relevant individual secondary school statistics for 2018 entry here.  However, an indeterminate proportion of grammar qualified Kent children will not take up places in Kent grammar schools this summer, many, especially in West Kent, opting for private schools and others choosing grammar schools in other Authorities. Last year 151 Kent children took up places in grammar schools outside the county.

I anticipate as with last year, the proportion of Kent girls being found suitable for grammar school will be slightly higher than that for boys, last year 26.6% girls to 24.3% boys, but in both cases all Kent children should be allocated a grammar school place eventually, not necessarily of their choice.

The main pressure areas are West and North West Kent and Whitstable/Herne Bay. In West Kent all Kent girls should get a grammar school place in the District, not always the one of their choice. The boys’ situation has eased considerably with additional places being put into all three schools and the two super-selectives, Judd and Skinners, now both giving priority for most of their places to local boys. There is always a shakedown in West Kent and some boys may need to go to appeal as in previous years, but in past years, all have been successful at one of the schools, to the best of my knowledge.

North West Kent continues to have the greatest pressure, caused by enormous numbers applying from London Boroughs, Dartford Grammar turning away 313 grammar qualified first choices last year (and rising year on year) and, along with the girls rejecting local applicants whose pass scores were not high enough (disgracefully and contrary to promises made to the Schools Adjudicator when he approved their new arrangements). However, the two Wilmington Grammars now give priority mainly to Kent children and although they have increased greatly in popularity should pick up all local children who have qualified and choose them, as the number of out of county siblings continues to fall. Last year there was a specific problem for boys in the Longfield, New Ash Green area, but in the end all who wished secured places at Gravesend Grammar

Whitstable/Herne Bay remains difficult for boys, with no local grammar school and extensive building development in the area, some having to settle for a grammar school in Thanet. Whilst some boys will find places in Canterbury, there is not a problem in capacity for girls in the city.

 In other areas the situation can be fluid, and the 5215 places will certainly expand further,  with temporary increases as schools measure demand and capacity.

There will always be horror stories about pressure on grammar school places -they make good media copy, especially with proposals to expand grammar school places (but expansion has been happening for years without legislation and will no doubt continue). The reality is that eight of the 32 Kent grammar schools had vacancies last March on allocation for the second year running, spread across the county apart from the West and NW. 

My Services
As you may know, I run a Telephone Consultation Service to respond to any further questions, uncertainties or problems you may have about school admissions or appeals.  The cost is just £50 for half an hour, and I ask you to provide all the information I request when you submit an enquiry, made easier as last year by the publication of scores for online Test entries. I have retired from the full service I used to offer.
Finally
Whatever your situation, I wish you all the best in securing a place at the school of your choice. Last year in Kent, on allocation in March 79.6% of children were offered their first choice of school, and 95.6% one of their choices. Both those figures will have improved following re-allocation of places and appeal by the end of the summer. 



Medway Council Shows Contempt for Information Commissioner: Extended Home Education Decision

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Medway Council continues to show contempt for the Information Commissioner’s Office (ICO), after being forced to provide information exactly one year and five months after my initial request, and 43 minutes before the end of a final 35 day deadline the Commissioner set for delivery by 25th September 2018.

The information the council eventually yielded followed a request for data on Elective Home Education (EHE) and Exclusions in Medway schools for 2015-16. Given the extraordinarily high rates of both, these should surely indicate concerns the Council would wish to expose, rather than cover up. The time that elapsed included many months of the Council failing to respond to me at all, of inadequate and much delayed Internal Reviews, of false claims about the nature of the information and a meeting with the Council back in June 2018 arranged by the ICO. At the meeting I was promised full co-operation then and in the future, in the first instance to deliver the required information promptly, a promise which the Council then completely ignored.

However, in a further sign of the contempt in which the Council holds the ICO’s authority, it has once again ignored the parallel request for 2017-18 data, and forced me to begin the whole process over again to issue a request for an Internal Review. Two weeks later, at least I have had an acknowledgement, more than on previous requests, although the quality of such Reviews makes a mockery of the term. The data provided after the ICO ultimatum for 2016-17 EHE further exposed false figures earlier provided. 

You will find an early history of the issue and my complaint here, written in July 2017 (!).

The decision is published on the ICO website, here, although it does not reference the tortuous path to bring this about, nor the misinformation provided by the school on the way.

The final figure of 225 children leaving schools for EHE in 2015-16, required by the ICO to follow an analysis back from first principles,  is a remarkable reduction from the result of my initial FOI response which recorded 377 children who left schools for EHE. Comparison of the two lists of schools shows absolutely no relationship between the two, so I still have zero confidence in this final figure, and I assume Medway councillors are in the same situation.  I have failed to find any recent Council report on EHE, so am unable to check, but would appreciate any link.

As a side effect of my complaint, I obtained the 2016-17 exclusion data from Medway Council, which showed 63 permanent exclusions for Medway, down from the astonishingly high 81 of 2015-16, and only slightly lower than Kent’s 68 (Kent being six times as large as Medway) but still in the bottom 20% of Authorities in the country.

 My initial request in April 2017 also included a request for the 2016-17 EHE figures to that date, and the request that went through the ICO has produced a figure of 227. This is considerably larger than the original figure of 173 I was provided with in October 2017 for the whole year, so I still have no idea of the real final outcome. Does anyone on Medway Council know this, given the importance currently being placed nationally on EHE issues.

 As so often when reporting on Medway matters, what a shambles and what a disgrace.  

Kent and Medway School Appeal Outcomes: 2018

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Note: The 11 plus exams forum has removed any indirect mention of this article or website, presumably as it wishes to deny its followers the information. 

This article looks at Year Seven and primary school admission appeals in Kent and Medway, conducted by Kent County Council, Medway Council and a number of private providers. Apart from a sharp fall in successful Kent grammar school appeals to 30% from 38%, other outcomes in Kent and Medway are very similar to the 2017 figures.

For individual schools, by far the largest individual difference follows the shambles at Holcombe Grammar School, which also saw a fall from 76% to 7% of appeals upheld.

As usual, there is no obvious pattern amongst non-selective schools.

The four Dartford grammars had just 17 successful appeals between them, out of 407, Dartford Grammar having most appeals heard, at 129, closely followed by Wilmington Boys at 125. The highest success rates at Kent grammar schools in 2017 have come down from last year, although still led by Invicta Grammar at 77% (down from the 89% of 65 appeals in 2017).

Further details below, including primary appeals heard by Local Authority Panels....

Unfortunately, KCC sent me the 2017 information for the 14 non-selective schools whose appeals they heard, by mistake instead of the 2018 data, and I am still awaiting the replacements. This article will be updated on receipt, but I have used the original temporarily for the tables below. I am still awaiting outcomes from two of the 55 schools which held appeals.

A new phenomenon is the large number of appeals  being submitted this term across a number of schools, perhaps reflecting unhappiness with the school originally allocated. 

Follow the links to find my general appeal information and advice for Kent Grammars, Medway Grammars, and oversubscription for grammars and non-selectives. Other recent articles include Kent and Medway Test outcomes and Kent GCSE results 2018.

Most Kent secondary schools are Academies, Foundation or Voluntary Aided schools, with the right to choose their Appeal Panel provider. For the past few years the secondary school split has been roughly equal between Panels provided by KCC and other providers. 

Kent & Medway School Appeals 2018*
 Number of SchoolsHeard Upheld 
Not
Upheld
%
Upheld 
  Kent
Grammar  32 17715351236 30%
Non-Selective23 594 147 456 25%
Infant/Primary Breach 99 181 2 179 1%
Infant/Primary (other) 9 11 8 3 73%
Junior (2017) 6 8 5 3 63%
     Medway
Grammar625666216

 23%

Non-Selective5

 149

 45
 104 30%
 Infant/Primary 812 1 118%
 Primary Academies (heard by KCC Panels) 11 34 1 33 3%

 

* Unfortunately, KCC sent me the 2017 data on non-selective appeals organised by KCC appeal panels at 14 schools in error. I have used this data temporarily to compile this chart, but will update it as soon as I receive the correct information.

You will find outcomes of all individual secondary school appeal outcomes for Kent here and Medway here including nearly all for 2018. Several pages are out of date because of pressure on time but I am happy to update appeal data if requested. The second of two articles on appeal outcomes in 2017 is here. I don't collect details of Reception appeals for the small number of individual primary schools, that organise their own appeals, as success rates are likely to be equally low because of Infant Class Legislation.

Whilst many schools will tend to see similar patterns year on year, circumstances for individual schools can change sharply, as can be seen from the Individual Schools tables, with some examples below.

Grammar School Appeals
Whilst there is a set academic standard for the Kent and Medway Tests, Independent Appeal Panels will set their own standard, which can vary according to pressure on places, space available and school expectations. Where KCC is the administration body, I have not been provided with a breakdown of appeals upheld between children who have previously been found selective and are appealing because the school is full, and those who have been found non-selective who may be appealing on both grounds. Such appeals are organised by the KCC Legal and Democratic Services Department, independent of education. For other grammar appeals, I have been supplied with a breakdown of outcomes for both groups of children.
 
East Kent
Just two schools heavily oversubscribed: Simon Langton Boys upheld its traditional 7/8 cases all of whom were previously selective. Queen Elizabeth’s has a different pattern, with around half of those appeals which were upheld being initially non-selective.

In Thanet, there was controversy as the head of Dane Court attacked Chatham and Clarendon in the media alleging that they (as do some other grammar and non-selective schools) took on a large number of additional pupils through the appeal process to boost finances. This follows a decision by C&C to get rid of the previous Independent Panel after the 2015 appeals because they were not upholding enough appeals. KCC Panels have ever since been more obliging, as can be seen from the data, with 54 out of 82 appeals being upheld. This has also created concern amongst other local schools; primaries, as they see what they regard as clearly non-selective children being assessed grammar, and non-selective schools being raided of their more promising pupils. Dane Court itself saw a fall in its rate of appeals upheld to 11%.

Similar concerns have been expressed in Canterbury about Simon Langton Girls, which has suffered a fall in popularity following recent controversy, although this year the success rate fell to 64% from 2017’s sky high 82%, all initially non-selective. The heavily oversubscribed Simon Langton Boys operates an opposite policy, with the Independent Panel upholding 7 or 8 appeals each year almost always, as in 2018, from boys previously found selective. The mixed Barton Court having previously been generous with its appeals to boost numbers has now reached capacity so just 7 appeals, 6 from pupils already selective were upheld.

Dover Grammar Girls and the two Sittingbourne grammars continue to see a high rate of success, although Harvey Grammar fell sharply to 10%. Other schools were all below the county pass rate of 30%.

Mid Kent
High numbers of appeals and high success rates at three of the grammars, although none were oversubscribed. Invicta continues to have the highest success rate in the county at 77%. Maidstone Grammar had 30 appeals with 10 upheld, numbers falling after its unnecessary increase by a form of entry, pillaging Oakwood Park which made up numbers through its 76% of appeals upheld. 

High success rates at both of the Ashford grammars.

North West Kent
I feel so sorry for those local children who were near misses in the Kent Test with strong academic records, as their chances of success at appeal are minimal. They almost certainly won’t get in at the two Dartford Grammars which expect even local boys and girls to gain strong passes if they are to be offered places on appeal (at least Dartford Girls Panel offered places this year, in 2017 it was zero out of 93 appeal heard).  London families chasing places push the out of area requirement ever higher, with Dartford Grammar regularly setting the highest Kent Test requirement for outers in the county. The two Wilmington grammars have moved to give priority for most of their places to local children, so most of the outers are now siblings, a proportion which will shrink over the years. Those with an exceptional record may stand a small chance at appeal for the two Wilmingtons, but as the 2018 statistics show, don’t get too excited.

 

 Appeal Outcomes at Dartford
Grammars in 2018
  Appealed Upheld
% Upheld
Dartford  12943% 
 Dartford
Girls
 7123% 
 Wilmington
 1215 4% 
 Wilmington
Girls
 866 7 

The Gravesend Boys Panel was faced with both a large number of boys appealing from London Boroughs and also Essex, and a surge in numbers of local boys passing the Kent Test. With 40 appellants already being found selective, 13 had appeals upheld, mainly or wholly from the local area of Longfield and New Ash Green. One other boy was offered a place from the 81 appellants. At Mayfield, just one of the 14 girls originally found selective was offered a place, along with 12 others as the Panel also appears to have favoured local girls.

West Kent
For the five grammar schools with their own appeal panels, just two of the 26 successful appeals had not previously been found selective out of a total of 176 heard. Judd saw most successes with 10 appeals upheld. Weald of Kent had 17 successes out of 70, although most if not all were directed to the Sevenoaks annexe site where there was still space. The Tunbridge Wells Boys Panel took a mixture of previously selective and non-selective boys as it admitted an extra form of entry.
 
Medway
This section and indeed the county appeals news is inevitably led by events at Holcombe Grammar, in the most outrageous and disgraceful appeal conduct I have seen in some 15 years of following outcomes (although there are certainly some other spectacular cases). In an attempt the change the character of the school, The Thinking School’s Academy Trust provided false written information to the Appeal Panel, about the nature of the Medway Test, muddling it up with the Kent Test that had very different pass marks. The Trust then denied it had submitted the false evidence, then after I demanded an investigation, admitted the fault but claimed it had been corrected at each of the 47 appeals, although all of the appellants who had been in contact with me denied having heard any correction. Even after the decisions were sent out there were weeks of chaos as the school and Medway Council argued over how to interpret them. Just 4 appeals upheld out of 47 against 30 in 2017. The saga begins here.

The other five grammar schools all had similar outcomes to previous years and, apart from Chatham Grammar Girls, all 31 successful appeals came from pupils who had previously been found selective.

Non-Selective Schools
Nearly all non-selective schools organise appeals after grammar appeal outcomes are known, as these free up spaces and in some cases remove the need for an appeal panel completely.

 As noted, I am currently hampered by the lack of current information from 14 Kent schools, and will update this section as they arrive, but just 13 other non selective schools organised their own appeals across Kent and Medway, with 29% of appeals being upheld.

Otherwise, there are few common factors in any of these sets of appeals, as they reflect individual school circumstances, so I suggest you consult the data for Individual Schools for details.   

The most pressured districts are Thanet and Maidstone. In Thanet, where four of the six schools are heavily oversubscribed as many families try and avoid the other two, there were 154 appeals (counting some from 2017), with 25 upheld, just 16% successful, although many families will have made multiple appeals. In Maidstone, there is considerable polarisation of popularity amongst the non-selective schools. All four with appeals held these using KCC Panels which last year upheld just 20% of appeals, with St Simon Stock allowing none through.

Dartford, which not so long ago featured Leigh Academy as the most oversubscribed school in the county, had just 5 appeals in one school, the new Inspiration School, part of the Leigh Academy Trust that runs four of the six Dartford schools.

Most difficult school to win an appeal was Bennett Memorial, where just one out of 24 appeals was upheld. I know from past experience that it normally takes a very special set of circumstances to convince the appeal panel.

Next in difficulty comes Brompton Academy, the second most oversubscribed school in Kent and Medway (to St George’s Foundation School in Thanet which had a very similar statistic last year), where just 5 out of 63 appeals was successful. On the other hand, Rainham School for Girls had all 18 appeals upheld.

Primary School Appeals
This year’s data, in common with previous years, underlines the difficulty of winning a Primary School Appeal where Infant Class Legislation applies. Across Kent, there were just two  appeals upheld out of 196, in Medway two out of 46. The successful appeals are often against mistakes made in the allocation process. You will find an explanation of the reasons for this here. A few other schools, together with Junior Schools are not subject to this constraint and, with the low numbers involved, success is much more likely if you have a good case.

 

 

 

Provisional GCSE Results for Kent: 2018

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Note: To assist those looking for information on secondary school transfer, articles on Medway GCSE outcomes and 2018 school appeals will appear shortly. You will find items on the Kent Test and Medway Test, previously published. 

This is the third year of the new GCSE assessments for measuring schools performance, Progress 8 and Attainment 8, which replaced the long established 5 A*-C GCSE league table including English and maths. 

The key measure is Progress 8 (full table here) which looks at progress from the end of primary school to the end of Year 11, comparing pupils to others nationally, who begin from the same starting point, and is rightly given priority in measuring performance.  Under this measure, Kent is slightly below the National Average of -0.02, at -0.09.

Wye

Attainment 8 (full table here) simply measures what it says, with Kent just above the National score of 43.0, at 43.8, although there is a variety of other statistics provided to choose from to suit your case, as explained below.. Both key measures have had their methodology changed to suit government priorities and the new GCSE grading system  As a result, numbers are not directly comparable to last year, but appear to be of a very similar nature.   

Headlines: The excellent performance of two of Kent's three Free Schools in their first GCSE cohort is a key highlight of the data. Girls grammar schools continue to dominate the Progress 8 table, with eight out of the top twelve schools all achieving Well Above Average Progress. The list is headed by Weald of Kent Grammar, but with Bennett Diocesan Memorial (selecting on religious grounds), in third place, followed by three boys super selectives. After these come two more non-selective schools, St Simon Stock and Meopham.   

The bad news is that 16 schools have fallen under the government Floor Level, all with Well-Below Average Progress  and so potentially facing government intervention. This is more than double last year's final figure of six schools, with four present in all three years of the new arrangements.  

Five of the top six grammar schools on attainment are unsurprisingly super-selective in West and North West Kent - along with Tunbridge Wells Girls', exactly as in both 2016 and 2017.  The Non-selective table is again led by Bennett Memorial, followed by Trinity School (Free) and Skinners Kent Academy. Five non-selective schools are at the foot of both Progress and Attainment Tables. 

Trinity 

Further information below, including the performance of many individual schools. The 2017 data is listed here, 2018 to come for all schools. 

Please note that, as last year, these Provisional results are issued now to inform parents making secondary school choices. For the 2017 results, a number of schools' results were amended as students in certain categories were removed from the data. Few of these changes made a significant difference, so the current guidance is pretty reliable if it is one of your criteria for choice.  

Both Progress 8 and Attainment 8 are measured by an arcane formula combining results in eight curriculum subjects to produce numbers whose meaning and spread is very difficult to comprehend, but enable schools to be placed in an order. They  are measured across eight subjects, English maths, 3 qualifications from sciences, computer science, history, geography and languages, and 3 other additional approved qualifications.  for Progress 8 there is a target national average score of 0, with the great majority of schools being between +1 and -1. The government Floor Standard, or expectation is to be above -0.5, in which case “the school may come under increased scrutiny and receive additional support”. and eight Kent secondary schools fail to meet this, including Simon Langton Boys. There are further details of the outcomes below.  

RIC Masthead June 2018 1

Progress 8
Grammar Schools
I am not sure that in Kent, with the grammar schools dominating the top of the table, this proves they necessarily offer better teaching; rather, there is a strong element of – ‘brighter pupils can be stretched further’. Whereas in 2017, all but one of the top performers were super-selective, this year the list is led by three non-super selective girls schools, showing best progress can be made elsewhere .
 
Simon Langton Boys, which is one of two grammar schools making below average progress, underperforms because it takes the International GCSE (IGSE) in English (following previous poor performance in the subject) that does not feature on the government list of approved subjects. 
 
Grammar School Progress 8 Scores for 2018
HighestLowest
SchoolScoreSchoolScore
All Well Above AverageBelow Average
Weald of Kent
1.01
Simon Langton Boys

 -1.37

Highworth0.99Queen Elizabeth's-0.30
Invicta0.96Average
Dartford0.93Dover Boys-0.16
Tunbridge Wells Girls0.93Harvey-0.11 
Tonbridge 0.83Maidstone-0.11
Dartford Girls0.75Borden-0.02
Skinners0.97Chatham & Clarendon-0.01
 
 
Non-Selective Schools
Possibly the most interesting news is the performance  of Kent's three Free Schools, with Wye high in both Progress and Attainment tables, and Trinity showing good progress and high Attainment. Hadlow is more average on both counts. The highest performing non-selective schools are Bennett Memorial (yet again), in third place of all schools including grammars, followed by St Simon Stock Catholic and  Meopham schools - both with a better result than eighteen  grammar schools. Meopham (second highest non-selective in 2017), and with no obvious advantages,  also clearly stands out as a school with good teaching and learning

At the foot of the table are sixteen non-selectives who are below the government floor standard and must all be concerned at their performance which will itself hinder future recruitment of the quality staff and leaders needed to improve matters. This is a sharp increase on the 2017 figure of six schools and may suggest an increasing polarisation of non-selective schools in the county as those at the top perform better than ever. Four schools have been here for all three years of the new scheme: Astor College; Hartsdown; Royal Harbour; and Holmesdale. the first three of these, along with Oasis Academy, Isle of Sheppey and Folkestone Academy, also occupying places at the foot of the Attainment table. A total of ten out of the 16 schools are situated on the coast. Oasis and Folkestone are powerful examples of how poor leadership can destroy young people's future prospects, both featuring in previous articles in this website, and both having had a rapid turn over of headteachers. I have branded Oasis Academy and Hartsdown, both serving areas of high social deprivation,  as 'Tough Love Academies'  using unreasonably harsh disciplinary methods for minor offences guaranteed to alienate pupils who above all need support. The most recent example of poor leadership has seen Folkestone Academy plunge into this group of struggling schools  as the high profile Turner Schools trust thrashes around trying unproven methods to educate children, hoping to cover up their failures with extravagant PR claims. 

Astor College in Dover has been at the foot of the tables for years, having receiving two  Warnings  about unacceptable standards from the Department for Education, most recently  in 2015. Dover Christ Church Academy is also in both lists, St Edmund's Catholic the third Dover school, being just above the cut off. The Dover Test for for grammar school entrance sees over 150 children annually who have not passed the Kent Test taken out of the system, which will inevitably be a factor in this low performance across the district. 

Leigh UTC also appears in both lists, down on both from 2017. Whilst its position as fourth lowest in the county for Progress 8 is significant, it should be borne in mind that there were only 36 pupils in Year 11. Medway UTC the only other local University Technical College came bottom in Medway by some way in Progress 8. 

Of the other schools at the foot of the table, Malling School is of particular interest. Five years ago, with the recent GCSE cohort it was another school of last resort for admission, but has been turned round by strong leadership, and is now heavily oversubscribed. It also carries the largest and most popular SEN Unit for children with EHCPs (the successors to SEN statements) in the county, whose results are included in the tables. It won't be there next year. Other schools at the bottom of both lists are Marsh Academy and High Weald Academy. 

 Spires Academy which struggled since long before it became an academy, having no strong catchment in the small community of Sturry, near Canterbury, had a disastrous period being run by the previous Headteacher of controversial Simon Langton Girls Grammar, but  is now part of the E21C (Education for the 21st Century) Academy Trust in Bromley. It is one of a number of schools which have been turned round with a strong improvement and is now in the middle of the table.

Non-Selective Progress 8 Scores for 2018
Highest  Lowest
SchoolScoreSchoolScore
Well Above Average
Well Below Average and
below Floor Level of -0.5
Bennett Memorial 0.98 Hartsdown-1.18
Above Average 0.47Oasis Isle of Sheppey -0.86
St Simon Stock Catholic

0.48

Holmesdale
-0.86
Meopham0.47Leigh UTC-0.81
Hillview Girls0.45Malling-0.79
Skinners Kent Academy 0.45Folkestone-0.78
St Gregory's Catholic
0.38Astor College-0.75
Wye (Free) 0.30Aylesford-0.70
Valley Park0.23Marsh-0.69
AverageDover Christ Church  -0.68
John Wallis
0.17  Royal Harbour
-0.67
Trinity (Free)0.17Charles Dickens-0.65
Duke of York's0.16High Weald -0.62
Wrotham 0.15Sandwich Technology-0.60
 
Westlands School  illustrates the approximate nature of these provisional results, with the CEO of the Trust emailing me to inform me amongst other matters of concern that: 'the provisional  P8 and A8 scores for Westlands are wrong this year. For some reason 60 students have missing grades. We expect the final score for the school to be -0.12 not -0.21 when the final tables are published'

Attainment 8
Here, scores come out as looking somewhat like a GCSE league table, but flattened at the top, with the score of 40 looking very similar in terms of the number of schools failing to reach it, the same figure as the now three year old Floor Level of 5 GCSE A-Cs.
 
Grammar Schools
Not surprisingly, here the grammar schools sweep the table completely, the top five being pretty predictable and the same as in 2017. Of special note is Tunbridge Wells Girls’ Grammar, the only school of the five to admit most of their intake with no element of super-selection, also second in the Progress table. Skinners is the only one of these schools not also at the top of the Progress 8 table. Of the next eight highest performers, all bar Barton Court are girls' grammars.  Maidstone Grammar, a semi-super-selective grammar is a surprising member of the lowest performers group. As it is not clear what the numbers mean, all one can say is that the students of other grammar schools perform better by this measure.
 
 
Grammar School Attainment 8 Scores 2018
HighestLowest
SchoolScoreSchoolScore
Tonbridge77.9 Dover Boys56.2
Judd 75.7Simon Langton Boys58.9
Tunbridge Wells Girls73.7 Queen Elizabeth's58.9
Dartford 73.2Harvey 58.9 
Skinners73,2  Borden 60.0
Dartford Girls73.1Chatham & Clarendon61.4
Invicta72.2Maidstone62.1
 
Non-Selective Schools
The highly selective Bennett Memorial Diocesan again tops the non-selective table, with two Catholic schools also featuring, St Gregory's and St Simon Stock, the three along with Hillview, Meopham, Skinners Kent Academy and Wye Free School,  also at the top of the Progress table. Trinity Free School (Anglican church sponsored) has come third in Attainment with its first GCSE group. 
 
 Few surprises at the foot of the table, with all but one also on the Progress 8 table.  
 
Non-Selective Attainment 8 Scores 2018
HighestLowest
SchoolScoreSchoolScore
Bennett Memorial57.7Hartsdown23.3
Duke of York's49.6Oasis Isle of Sheppey28.4
Trinity48.7Dover Christ Church29.8
Skinners Kent Academy47.9Royal Harbour30.5
Hillview Girls 47.6Folkestone31.0
St Gregory's Catholic 47.2Malling31.2
Meopham 46.8Marsh32.6
Wye46.8Leigh UTC33.1
St Simon Stock Catholic45.7Astor College33.3
Valley Park45.2High Weald33.3
 
 
English Baccalaureate
This is a third measure towards which the government was trying to nudge schools, by measuring the percentage of pupils taking GCSE in five specific subject areas: English, maths, a science, a language, and history or geography. It is designed to encourage schools towards more academic subjects and away from those thought intellectually easier, which government considers is an easy way to score, although Progress 8 and Attainment 8 already go some way towards that.
 
In 2017 no grammar schools had 95% or more of their pupils qualifying, for 2018 it had soared to 12 schools as they respond to government pressure: Dartford 100% (through its International Baccalaureate programme); Highworth, Invicta, Tonbridge and Tunbridge Wells Girls (all 99%); Cranbrook, Highsted and Wilmington Girls (all 97%); Maidstone Girls and Dover Girls (96%); Weald of Kent and Gravesend (95%). Valley Park (83%) and Wye School (75%) were the highest participating non-selective schools. Not surprisingly those grammar schools with the highest participation rates had the highest average points score. 
 
The Leigh UTC, with its technology bias, offered no pupil the opportunity to follow the government's preferred balance curriculum, others with no takers being  Simon  Langton  Boys Grammar (once again being ruled out with its IGCSE in English), Queen Elizabeth's Grammar and Royal Harbour Academy. Charles Dickens School had just 2 pupils qualifying. 
 
Grade 5 or Above in English and Maths GCSEs.
Another measure for identifying the high performing schools, recorded individually on my site here, although 2018 results not yet recorded at time of writing. Again, 95% appears a convenient cut-off allowing: Weald of Kent  with 99% of the cohort;  Judd and Tonbridge (98%); Dartford, Dartford Girls and Skinners (97%); Tunbridge Wells Girls (96%); Highworth and Gravesend (95%). Bennett Memorial was equal with the lowest performing grammar school, Dover Boys, at 67%. It was followed by Skinners Kent Academy (53%), Wye (48%), and Trinity (46%). The lowest performers were primarily those  on previous lists above including Folkestone Academy, whose website proudly boasts of an 'uptick' in top grades (at 13%), a sharp fall from 2017's 37%. 
 
 
 
 

Provisional GCSE Results for Medway: 2018

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Note: To assist those looking for information on secondary school transfer, I have already published articles on 2018 outcomes for: the Medway Test; Kent GCSE outcomes;  the Kent Test; and 2018  Kent & Medway school appeals

This is the third year of the new GCSE assessments for measuring schools performance, Progress 8 and Attainment 8, which replaced the long established 5 A*-C GCSE league table including English and maths. You will find an explanation of both measures in the parallel Kent GCSE article.

The key measure is Progress 8 (full table here) .Under this measure Medway is slightly above the National Average of -0.02, at +0.02 (With just one school Well Below Average, contrasted with Kent's 16). Attainment 8 (full table here) has Medway just below the National score of 46.4, at 45.8 

Highlights:  Three grammar schools have Well Above Average Progress Grades led by Rochester Grammar, followed by Chatham Girls. Holcombe Grammar is at the foot with an Average Progress Grade coming below two non-selective schools. Five of the six grammars have Attainment scores within three points of each other, again led by Rochester Grammar, with Holcombe  again limping along behind. Chatham Grammar Girls comes top for the percentage of pupils gaining Level 5 or better in English and Maths.

Amongst non-selective schools, pupils at Thomas Aveling score above Average Progress grades, with Rainham Girls coming next, both above Holcombe Grammar. The only school scoring Well below Average is unsurprisingly, Medway UTC. Rainham Girls leads Thomas Aveling in Attainment, with Victory Academy at the foot, just behind Medway UTC.

You will find all the individual outcomes for Medway schools here.

Grammar School Progress 8

Chatham Grammar School for Girls' excellent Progress grades at last show major improvement under its new sponsor University of Kent Academy Trust and management by Brompton Academy after years of disappointing outcomes by a variety of measures.

Rochester Grammar continues to head both major tables with its intake dominated by the highest performing girls in the Medway Test. The other Thinking Schools Academy Trust school, Holcombe Grammar, has had a torrid year, bogged down by controversy, which may have taken its eye off the ball being well adrift in both the main measures. Government divides progress outcomes into five groups around a median of 'Average', the large majority of grammar schools across the country exceeding this, arguably because bright pupils have the greater potential to work towards.

Grammar School Progress 8
Scores for 2018
SchoolScore
Well Above Average 
 Rochester Grammar0.64 
Chatham Grammar Girls0.60
Sir Joseph Williamson's0.50
Above Average
 Fort Pitt Grammar0.41
Rainham Mark Grammar
0.37
Average
Holcombe Grammar0.03
 
Non-Selective Progress 8.
 Thomas Aveling achieved 'above average' level, with all schools but Medway UTC achieving the floor standard (for the second year running). For the UTC this follows its appalling Special Measures Ofsted, but it is  not alone in the sector with nine UTCs having already folded and 20% failed their Ofsted.
 
Hundred of Hoo Academy Academy has improved rapidly recently, as shown by these GCSE results and the recent glowing Ofsted Report, presumably putting to bed its previous poor reputation.   
 
Brompton Academy has done well demonstrating it does well for its pupils despite the low attainment below.
 
Non-Selective Progress 8
Scores for 2018
 School ScoreSchool Score 
Above Average  St John Fisher Catholic
-0.19
 Thomas Aveling 0.32 Victory Academy -0.23
 Average 
Below Average 
Rainham Girls0.10Strood Academy  -0.12 
Hundred of Hoo
-0.05
Walderslade Girls
-0.28
 Howard School-0.07Greenacre -0.38
Brompton Academy-0.14Well Below Average 
and below Floor Level of -0.5
Robert Napier -0.15Medway UTC-0.57
 
 
Attainment  8
Not surprisingly, here the grammar schools sweep the table completely.
 
Grammar Schools Attainment 8
There is tight bunching of the top five Grammar schools. To my mind this reflects best on Chatham Girls which will probably least qualified intake. Holcombe cane below all but one Kent grammars.
 
Grammar School Attainment 8
Scores for 2018
SchoolScore
 Rochester Grammar66.5 
Sir Joseph Williamson's 65.6
 Rainham Mark Grammar64.7
Fort Pitt Grammar64.4
Chatham Grammar Girls
63.6
Holcombe Grammar57.7

 

 Non Selective Attainment

Rainham Girls put Thomas Aveling into second place.

Victory Academy comes bottom, setting up a double with Holcombe Grammar as its Executive Head oversees both schools.

  
Non-Selective Attainment 8
Scores for 2016
 School ScoreSchool Score 
Rainham Girls 43.3 St John Fisher37.9
Thomas Aveling42.6Greenacre37.8
Howard School42.1Brompton Academy
37.5
Hundred of Hoo40.1Strood Academy37.4
Walderslade Girls38.8Medway UTC34.3
Robert Napier37.9Victory Academy33.1

 

English Baccalaureate
This is a third measure towards which the government was trying to nudge schools, by measuring the percentage of pupils taking GCSE in five specific subject areas: English, maths, a science, a language, and history or geography. It is designed to encourage schools towards more academic subjects and away from those thought intellectually easier, although Progress 8 and Attainment 8 already go some way towards that.
 
Rochester Grammar School remains at the top of the lists, with 95% of its pupils entering the required subjects. followed by  Rainham Mark with 84% and then Rainham School for Girls 77%. Nearly all schools have seen a rise in proportion following this government pressure, some very significant, such as Rainham Girls up from 20% in 2017. Five of of the six grammar  schools are at 59% or above, with Holcombe Grammar moving rapidly in the opposite direction on 33%, as it chases success by any route. Just one School with no pupils following the government recommended curriculum - Medway UTC..

Grade 5 or Above in English and Maths GCSEs.
Another measure for identifying the high performing schools, recorded individually on my site here, although 2018 results not yet recorded at time of writing. I regard this as a specially significant measure for Grammar schools as all pupils should emerge with a good standard in these two subjects. Whilst I have used 95% as my cut off for high scorers in Kent, top Medway School is Chatham Grammar Girls with 91% followed by Sir Joseph Williamson's with 90%,  Rochester Grammar 87%, Rainham Mark 86%, Holcombe 80% and Fort Pitt 79%. Top non-selective school is Hundred of Hoo with 32% followed by Rainham Girls at 27%. At the foot of the table are Medway UTC with 18% and Brompton Academy, 19%.
 
 

Medway UTC put out of its misery

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The name Medway UTC will disappear on 1st November to no one's regret as it morphs into a new Waterfront University Technical College sponsored by The Howard Academy Trust, which has supported it for some time. This comes with the added bonus that it won't be inspected for another three years, although as an Ofsted failed institution it would otherwise have been closely monitored for several years to come. This follows one of the worst Ofsted failures in Kent and Medway for some years, dreadful GCSE results for 2018, and large numbers of students and staff bailing out of what appears to be a sinking ship. 

I have still not seen a hint of apology or sense of proper shame by the Trustees and Governors of the UTC for their failure to provide young people of Medway with an adequate education, although the Ofsted Report castigates their performance. How many students futures ruined? We shall never know and they will soon be conveniently forgotten. 

Currently, the Howard Trust runs five Medway primary schools, including the troubled Temple Mill (which has recently lost its headteacher) as well as the Howard School itself and, I understand is looking to expand further. 

Medway UTC website carried a list of local Trustees and Governors which includes senior members of major local businesses and Universities, together with Les Wicks of Medway Council. 'The report warns that despite their wealth of knowledge and experience from business and education, Medway UTC’s governors have “presided over a failing school”.The report warns that despite their wealth of knowledge and experience from business and education, Medway UTC’s governors have “presided over a failing school” (quote). I am afraid they were clearly not fit to be put in charge of a £12 million capital investment, together with all the other investment of resources, skills, young people's ambitions, etc that go with it. 

If one wishes to seek any excuse for this dire performance it comes in looking at the whole misguided UTC sector. Nine of the 49 UTCs opened since 2010 have already closed, several after just a couple of years existence.  Five of the 26 to have been inspected by Ofsted have been placed into Special Measures. Even Michael Gove, the architect of the UTC experiment acknowledged last year that it had failed. 

Medway's young people are fortunate that they are educated in a sector where nearly all schools are thriving as academies independent of the dreadful Medway Council, so there is little incentive to leave to join the UTC in Year 10. Whilst I do wish the Howard Academy Trust all the best in making this work, I fear it may yet be another white elephant doomed to offer students a bad deal. 

 

 

 

 

 


Medway Council Freedom of Information Procedures: Update on Incompetence

Hartsdown Academy: Ofsted 'Requires Improvement'

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Hartsdown Academy’s recent OFSTED Report records that the school ‘Requires Improvement’ which, before publication I would have thought generous, because of factors I have identified in previous articles.

However, the Report focuses on the other side of the picture, with some very positive aspects, including: ‘the school’s work to promote pupils’ personal development and welfare is outstanding. It has always been a strong part of the school’s work and continues to be essential to support pupils and respond to issues within the local community’.

Hartsdown Academy

 

Its main praise is reserved for Matthew Tate, the headteacher, who: ‘is transforming the school, having been in post for two years. He continues to steer its future path in the right direction with resolute energy and determination’. I am delighted to learn this, although still critical of some of the methods he uses and casualties created to achieve this outcome, as explained in my article on ‘Tough Love Academies’.

The biggest anomaly comes in the fall from Ofsted ‘Good’’ in March 2014, to the current rating, the headline then being ‘As a result of good teaching, students’ standards are broadly average at the end of Year 11. This represents good achievement from low starting points’ , the school described being not far off Outstanding.

This article looks primarily at the most recent very significant Ofsted Report, as I have commented extensively on aspects of the school before, most recently here.

It is frankly  impossible to reconcile the 2018 Report with the previous one in 2014, or indeed the one for 2011 before the school became an academy which was also ‘Good’.

There is no doubt the most recent Ofsted Report appears to set out to damn the previous leadership of the school, although exceptionally it makes no reference at all to the very positive 2014 Inspection. That described a school very different from the one now painted as existing before the current headteacher was appointed just two years later.

From his first day of term in September 2016 the headteacher did not shy away from describing the school as it was. To pupils, staff and parents he laid bare its major educational weaknesses. These included well-below-average progress in all years, weak teaching, and GCSE results in the bottom 10% of all schools, along with poor attendance and behaviour. The headteacher has taken effective action to turn the school around. However, some parents and staff have found some of the changes he has made unpalatable and unsettling”. Coincidentally, this is an approach also used in the other two ‘Tough Love’ academies, which have seen a parallel sharp fall in parental choices. At Hartsdown, the number of first choices has almost exactly halved from 99 in 2014 to 51 in 2018.

There is little doubt that Hartsdown is the most socially disadvantaged school in Kent, and the Report does not mince its words about the problems.

‘In 2017, only 15% of all pupils attained a pass (grade 4) in English and mathematics. Pupils’ progress was well below the national average. There are many entwined reasons behind these very low GCSE results. The previous poor teaching, an unsuitable curriculum and other factors such as pupils’ low attendance contributed to this. Pupils’ standards on entry to Hartsdown are well below the national average. When the present Year 7 pupils arrived, the great majority of them had reading ages below those typical for their age, and poor skills in mathematics. A very high proportion of pupils are vulnerable and/or disadvantaged. An above-average number of them leave and enter the school after Year 7. All these factors inhibit progress and, in the past, have had a negative impact on the school’s GCSE results. In recent years the proportion of pupils from minority ethnic backgrounds has increased to at least one-third of Year 11 in 2017. Often, these pupils do not speak English on arrival or have not experienced formal education. With very low starting points and poor attendance, these pupils’ progress is well below that of other pupils’. 

Amongst the current strengths relating primarily to academic progress, are that: ‘Pupils’ reading is improving rapidly as they now have regular, intensive practice sessions - Pupils in Years 7 and 8 are making increasingly good progress, having only experienced the school under its new good leadership. Progress overall is improving from a very low base -The headteacher has a demonstrable commitment to ensuring that all pupils, irrespective of their backgrounds, achieve as well as they can. He has the full support of the trust and its executive headteacher - Underpinning the headteacher’s drive to turn around the school is a loyal and hardworking senior leadership team whose members now know exactly what they are responsible for. Some are new to their roles but all enthusiastically promote the school’s values of ‘scholarship, teamwork, resilience, integrity, vision and excellence’; Teaching has improved. The majority of subject leaders and teachers are enthusiastic, and have welcomed training which has developed their teaching skills’. (selection of comments).

Leadership and Management are unsurprisingly found to be good. All the other four main aspects Require Improvement: Quality of Teaching, Learning and Assessment; Personal Development, Behaviour and Welfare; Outcomes for Pupils; and 16-19 Study Programmes.

With regard to the Sixth Form of just 39 pupils, all Year 12 were on a course during the Inspection, and few Year 13 lessons. The Report manages to be very positive, with no criticism at all, but the Sixth Form still Requires Improvement!

The Report reflects the enormous fund of goodwill for the school to improve, especially from the Coastal Academies Trust which sponsors the school. As for Governors: ‘Board members bring considerable wisdom and relevant experience, in finance, education and personnel, to their deliberations. They know very well how much further the school has to go to be valued and appreciated by the entire school community’.

There is still a massive task needed to win back that community with a lukewarm assessment of communications: Senior leaders take some steps to keep in touch with parents. They provide some information in the languages which some families speak at home. Parents are encouraged to attend meetings with the headteacher. Nevertheless, the very small number of responses and comments written by parents are very mixed. While some parents praise the headteacher’s good work, others have less confidence in the leadership of the school. Pupils’ responses were equally mixed.

An academic study from the University of Kent pays tribute to Hartsdown Academy's work with newly-arrived unaccompanied asylum seeking and refugee children at the school, which is to be applauded. Unfortunately, there is a downside to this in that publicly known expertise with children who have been disadvantaged in some way (a more common example is children with SEN)  can and has been accompanied by a fall in popularity amongst mainstream families and the school suffers  a cycle of decline in take up which Hartsdown is already experiencing. 

Conclusion
It is very easy to be critical of what is going on at Hartsdown, and I have been, with 2017 academic progress and achievement at GCSE both being the lowest in Kent, popularity with families at a low, and those withdrawn to Home Educate (or using this as a way out) at a high. The controversial no compromise stance of the headteacher may well work for those who stay the course, Ofsted certainly think so. Clearly they would have loved to Grade the school as 'Good', but the dreadful 2017 GCSE results will have blocked this. 

2018 GCSE results will be an important milestone for the school, especially Progress 8 which shows how far pupils have travelled. These children are amongst the most vulnerable children in the county; and if this approach works as Ofsted clearly thinks it will, then that will be wonderful news. However, sadly good works amongst those who have had the worst experiences imaginable do not work as a marketing tool, however much they impress Ofsted.  

I am clearly not qualified to make my own first hand assessment of the work of the academy, being neither Inspector, current educationalist, nor having any personal experience of such a situation. As such, I rely on the wide variety of data available together with valued opinions offered, to come to my personal conclusions. The people of Margate desperately and rightly need Hartsdown to become a good school by any measure. I sincerely hope this turns out to be the way to do it, even though it appears wrapped up in the personality of Matthew Tate, the Principal, and still sits very uncomfortably with me.

Given the nature of much of the good work now being carried out by Hartsdown is there a case for it receiving some sort of special status to protect this?

 

 

 

Proposed Community Multi-Academy Trust in Deal comes Under Fire

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 I was invited to commenton Meridian news yesterday (Wednesday)  about the most sensible proposal for a Multi Academy Trust I have come across for a long time. Unfortunately, it may fail through being in the wrong place at the wrong time.

Seven primary schools all local to Deal, who form part of the Deal Learning Alliance, a community of local schools already working together, are proposing to come together to form Deal Education Alliance for Learning Trust ( DEALT). Most of the schools provide a large amount of information on their websites, for example here, which leaves one in little doubt about the reasons for the proposals. The schools have also held a number of meetings for parents, all focused on the proposed Trust being there to support the local community.

There is one strong negative influence which should not play a part in the debate but inevitably is doing so and will continue. This is the debacle of the Goodwin Academy, the secondary school in Deal which was brought to its knees whilst still a KCC school, aided by advisers from SchoolsCompany. This organisation, run by an entrepreneur, then took over the school as an academy and helped it even further down leaving it with massive debts. Much of these were incurred by large fees paid out to the Company, others by gross financial mismanagement, The current proposal has no similarity with this scandal, although campaigners against the proposal try and make a link. 

Please do not take anything I have written in this article as an endorsement of the academy model. I still believe its greatest weakness is the lack of accountability for those academies that abuse the freedoms they are given. 

Sadly, a major reason the academy programme came into existence, supported by both Conservative and Labour parties was a concern about low standards in Local Authority schools. The competition between the two sectors has certainly improved standards across the board, although the major weakness of the academy sector remains that lack of accountability which affects a minority of schools. In Kent there are still examples of both academies and Local Authority schools that suffer from this, where there is poor leadership.

The seven schools are: Deal Parochial CEP, The Downs CEP, Hornbeam Primary, Sandown School, Kingsdown and Ringwould CEP, Northbourne  CEP, and Sholden CEP. They cannot incorporate the other two local primary schools as these are already academies, committed elsewhere: St Mary’s Catholic Primary (part of the Kent Catholic Schools partnership) and Warden Bay School, lead school of the Veritas Academy Trust.

All these schools currently have a Good Ofsted Report. Five of them are CofE primaries and so will be familiar with the work of the Aquila Academy Trust, run by the Canterbury Anglican Diocese and one of the most successful in the county, with 18 schools to its name. Aquila has recently taken three of its Kent primaries, all failed under KCC, to two Outstanding and one Good Ofsted outcomes.  The five proposed Members of the Trust, who would appoint the Trustees hardly look as if they are out for themselves, headed by the Director of Education for the Diocese of Canterbury who is a a previous primary headteacher, and each bringing valuable skills to the operation.

The failure of Goodwin Academy has been covered extensively in these pages, beginning here under its previous name Castle Community School. The linked article contains two sections on the school, but finished ominously with the sentence: ‘SchoolsCompany already has a strong presence in the county, working with Kent County Council on its Schools Challenge strategy for supporting underperforming schools’.  In a combined operation, the two organisations brought the school down, my final article being here, although subsequently the school has been taken over by the Thinking Schools Academy Trust based in Medway.

Too many local people, including some who are now highly critical of this proposal, bear responsibility for uncritically championing Schools Company and the Goodwin Academy.

Those who follow this website regularly, know that I can be a fierce critic of unaccountable academies. As with media coverage, I do tend to focus on the minority of academies where there are major issues. For a full list of Kent and Medway Multi-Academy Trusts, go to here. This lists 73 Trusts, of which I have criticised 14 in articles. None of these are local community primary school Trusts, of which there are 17.

I can only see good coming from the seven headteachers committed to doing their best for their schools, firmly rooted in the local community, together with the fine team of Members brought together to oversee the work of the proposed Trust.

I am saddened by some of the unjustified rumours circulating about ‘academies’ deployed in an attempt to shoot down this proposal, but whilst certainly true of some do not apply to most academies. The proposed structure of the DEALT is such that these attacks are not realistic or in some case simply untrue. The two other thriving local primary academies are a powerful demonstration of this! Indeed, the freedoms these schools have may well be an additional factor in the decision to emulate them.

Labour Party policy, which up to now has been fully supportive of the expansion of the academy model, saw a slight change of direction at its recent Conference. Quite rightly it wants to rein in the excesses of some academy chains (such as the unlamented SchoolsCompany) which like the Conservative Party  has ,previously ignored for the greater good of the academy image. However, there is no sign of wanting to stop the expansion of the sector, except that Labour has proposed no school should be forced to become an academy (although what should happen to a failing school under Local Authority control?).

Already some 40% of Kent primary schools are academies or are in the process of changing status, with more coming through every month. As this continues, the funding that KCC has available to support its remaining schools decreases, with several schools described here running into difficulties because of inadequate monitoring or action. KCC has introduced a new model of providing services at a cost to meet this challenge, which are also open to academies, so any advantage that Local Authority schools may have in this area is vanishing fast, hastening the drive to change, as academies also have a choice of where to turn to.

The Petition
A petition has been set up opposing the proposal with the pejorative title ‘Save Deal Schools’ with tag line ‘Say no to the academisation of Deal schools - our kids deserve better’.Surely, the schools do not need saving; they are currently run by professionals who act in the best interests of their pupils, run good schools and are proposing to do even better.  It contains the arguments:

We do not want our community schools to become part of a Multi-Academy Trust because:

1) The move could jeopardise educational standards 
Apparently, this is because academies have the freedom to appoint unqualified teachers. News: too many local authority maintained schools strapped for cash uses teaching assistants to fill gaps. No academy with the interests of its pupils first would go down this route, although some with other motives will.

Average salaries for teachers in academies are lower – there is no evidence at all for this assertion. Many pay their staff higher salaries to recruit and retain them.

  2) Multi-Academy Trusts draw money away from frontline teaching
Whilst some without the best interests of children at the fore will do this, it would be foolish to do so. The economies of scale across a MAT of seven local schools with similar structures would have the reverse effect. There are rightly concerns about the high salaries of some academy chiefs, and I have written about this before. However, the evidence is that most behave responsibly, especially in those with a local focus, accountable to their community. There are also Local Authority headteachers with large salaries, but these are not publicly available, and so not subject to scrutiny.
 
3) Multi-Academy Trusts are less accountable to parents
       This is often true for Trusts that do not have a local focus.
However, the key accountability should be to the professionals who are in a position to properly assess the performance of a school, and sadly this is often too little in both academies and Local Authority schools.  ‘Kent County Councillors can also be lobbied and are held accountable through the ballot box when there are concerns about a school’. Unfortunately,  the evidence that this is a protection for LA schools does not add up. It was of course KCC that oversaw the failure of Castle Community College and did nothing, except employ SchoolsCompany to sort it, as the Council did not have the expertise to do so.
4) There is no going back from academisation
True.  However, this section of the petition is also muddied by reference to re-brokering. This only happens when an academy is failing and not at the whim of the Regional Schools Commissioner who has the responsibility. There is no consideration of what happens to a Local Authority school that is failing, of which there have been plenty of examples in this website.
 

Fixed Term Exclusions at Folkestone Academy 2017-18: An appalling record

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Folkestone Academy had more than one in every seven of all fixed term exclusions across Kent’s 101 secondary schools in 2017-18. That is just under one exclusion for every pupil in the school. This shocking and startling figure, at 15%, is just the latest in a number of revelations about happenings in the school revealed on this website. It closely follows the news that the school has dropped in GCSE performance this summer to become the fifth lowest performer in both Progress and Attainment. In 2016-17 it was  in the top half of non-selective schools in the county.

Folkestone Academy 2

It flies in the face of statements by the school’s Chief Executive in the TES that: Saxton agrees with Lemov that a structured approach to behaviour is a way of reducing exclusions. She says that prior to joining Turner Schools, Folkestone Academy was the highest excluding school in Kent, but it is now reintegrating pupils into mainstream education.’  Whilst the claim itself was false then, it is certainly true now, the 1211 fixed term exclusions being more than double any other school in Kent (with the exception of Oasis Academy Isle of Sheppey with 786).

“Teacher capacity and skill is the best antidote there is to exclusion of students,” he (Professor Lemov) says. “The people who don’t work in high need communities often misunderstand that and think that order leads to suspensions and exclusions, but it’s the opposite. “Behaviours that lead to exclusions happen when students perceive there to be no limits and no expectations and no rules.”  So there you have it!

It was 'education guru' Mr Lemov who, in a recent training session for the Turner Trust staff compared Folkestone with an ‘American Rust Belt City’, presumably in an attempt to explain the poor performances away.

Please note: The data quoted in this article comes from my full analysis of permanent and fixed-term exclusions across Kent, which I shall publish soon. 

One of the main problems in dealing with Turner Schools, the new Multi-Academy Trust set up by Dr Saxton to run four schools in Folkestone, is the relentless PR machine, using uncritical national and local media. As disaster follows disaster at Folkestone Academy, the blame is now laid squarely on the staff of the school, who previously achieved good GCSE results and a Good Ofsted.

Folkestone Academy and Exclusion Data
The false claim that Folkestone was the highest excluding school in Kent prior to joining Turner Schools refers to its appearance in one year’s outcomes with seven permanent  exclusions and the only year it has ever had more than four, a figure exceeded in other years by many other schools. 

In 2016-17, with Turner Schools only being involved with Folkestone Academy in the summer term, there was one permanent exclusion across all schools in the District. There were just 682 fixed term exclusions from all the five secondary and ten primary academies, a far cry from the 1,211 in Folkestone Academy alone this year (I don’t have more detailed information available at present).

In 2017-18, there were five permanent exclusions in Shepway, all from Primary Schools. As well as the Folkestone Academy fixed term exclusion figure, which dwarfs that of all other schools in the county, the highest primary school fixed term exclusion figure for Shepway was at Martello Grove. This is another Turner School, second smallest Shepway primary, with 32 exclusions, showing that the platitudes quoted above are not confined to Folkestone Academy alone.

Back in February, Chief executive of Turner Schools Jo Saxton said: “We now want almost every conversation to be about learning, and what we could hear from staff was that too many conversations used to be about punishment. Perhaps there should have been  more conversation about punishment to tackle the dreadful climate creating this appalling exclusion rate, also seen at Turner Schools' Martello Grove.

More on GCSE performance
I have recently published an article looking at the disaster of the 2018 GCSEs for Folkestone Academy. Recent coverage in the Folkestone Herald and online about the GCSE calamity quotes the Chief Executive: 'For too long, the academy has been failing to prepare students for modern academic qualifications. 'We will not rest until this school delivers the powerful education that these young people deserve. With our talented team now in place, we can finally draw a line under the past, and Folkestone Academy can start to accelerate towards a much brighter and more positive future.'   Somewhat of a contradiction to the previous statement: “The Folkestone Academy is absolutely a success story. There has been ten years of success, more than 500 young people have gone to university' No mention of the sharp decline from the 2017 results. Again, bemoaning performance in 2017: 'Only 14 per cent of pupils at the Folkestone Academy received a strong pass in English and Maths last year' . For 2018, the figure has fallen even further to 13%. Apparently, none of this is anything to do with the controversial management by Turner Schools over the past year and a half. Turner Schools took over the management of the academy in April 2017 although this is no longer mentioned, media reference being to the formal re-brokering in December 2017. Much of the time it was run by Principal Colin Boxall brought in shortly after the arrival of Turner Schools. He was described by Dr Saxton in a signed letter to parents as having been Principal of a number of schools, including an Outstanding Academy in Kent, although she since denies any knowledge of this, as it is false. The school has now worked through four headteachers since the arrival of Turner Schools, and since September has an additional consultant Headteacher, SEND consultant, with the hiring of a new Chairman of Governors. The use of expensive Consultants is of course a recurring Turner Schools theme. 
 
Folkestone Academy Primary Section
One oddity in the whole Turner Schools set up is the primary section of the all through Folkestone Academy. I have followed the fortunes of this school for the past forty years since my own children were educated at its predecessor school, Park Farm Primary. The school benefited from  brilliant leadership throughout until it was absorbed into the Folkestone Academy at the time the latter was set up in its new £34 million premises. The 2015 Good Ofsted Inspection Report describes a school very different from the 'five years of poor teaching' described by Dr Saxton, and in particular describes a primary section in such glowing terms that it would surely have been Outstanding as as stand alone institution, confirming the powerful leadership continues.  Wisely, Turner Schools appears to have left the primary section alone instead of subjecting it to the new models being imposed on the other schools. Turner Schools produced a new website in September, supposed to present a uniform picture, but clearly shows a primary school  with its distinctive own vision and ethos.  
 

Exclusions Kent and Medway 2017-18

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 Kent permanent exclusions have fallen by a remarkable 40% from last year to 49 pupils permanently excluded in 2017-18, in sharp contrast to nationally rising rates. No Kent school has more than five permanent exclusions. In 2011-12 there were an astonishing 210 Kent pupils permanently excluded more than any other Local Authority in the country, whereas now it is one of the very lowest. 

Other Headlines:

For 2016-17, even before this fall, Kent had the lowest rate of permanent exclusions in the South East. Kent fixed term exclusions have risen slightly to 10,698, an astonishing 11% or 1211 pupils of which are from one school, the secondary department of Folkestone Academy. Next comes Oasis Isle of Sheppey Academy with 786 exclusions. In 2016-17, the last year for which I have national comparisons, Kent fell below the national average for fixed term exclusions for the first time. 

For Medway, one sixth of the size of Kent, the 2017-18 provisional number of permanently excluded pupil, is 58 (there may be additional exclusions to record),  down from the previous year’s final figure of 65. Five of Medway’s 18 secondary schools have more than five permanent exclusions, headed up by Brompton Academy with 11. I don’t yet have the Medway data for Fixed Term Exclusions.

 Both Kent and Medway show a fall in the number of families ‘choosing’ Elective Home Education in recent years, sometimes seen as a route for schools to avoid Permanent Exclusion; a further article to follow.

The rules applying to the official release of information such as that quoted in this article forbid release of exact numbers less than five in any category. This is to avoid possible identification of individuals. 

The following table of national rates of exclusion shows Kent consistently below, and recently well below National percentages for Permanent Exclusions, with Medway consistently above and recently well above the same (2017-18 data not available yet). It was only in 2016-17 that Kent fell below the national figure for Fixed Term exclusions, with Medway consistently above. 

Secondary Exclusion Rates 2009-2018
Exclusions as % of School Population 
 
Permanent
Fixed Term
 NationalKentMedwayNationalKentMedway
2009-100.150.143 children*8.5910.579.96
2010-110.130.140.118.4012.0411.94
2011-120.140.150.127.8510.769.20
2012-130.120.090.186.759.029.59
2013-14
0.13
0.06
0.316.629.639.40
2014-150.150.060.297.519.1710.21
2015-160.170.050.428.468.7112.34
2016-170.200.040.329.407.9111.47
 
* Recorded as zero percentage. 
 
Kent Permanent Exclusions
Given the restriction on releasing low figures, and with the very low number of exclusions for 2017-18, it is difficult to identify much detail except to record that this is the lowest number of permanent exclusions in Kent, for any year since I started keeping records in 2009-10. I began campaigning about the high numbers, proportionally amongst the worst in the country, after the figure rose to 210 in 2011-12. I then published another article focusing on the situation  triggering considerable media attention, especially in the campaigning newspaper Kent on Sunday. Paul Carter, Leader of KCC, became involved and then pressure was brought to bear to reduce numbers, with KCC officers working hard with academies in particular to bring numbers down. This has been successful to the extent that for 2016-17 the secondary school permanent exclusion rate was lowest in the South East and tenth lowest in the country. In the primary sector, Kent was amongst a cluster of schools with an exclusion rate of 0.00 to 0.01. 
 

The exclusion rate amongst children in Special Schools or with a Statement of SEN or now the Education Health Care Plan has also fallen from the early unacceptable high levels, although I have not requested SEN figures for some years.

 
Kent Permanent Exclusions 2009-2018

Total

PrimarySecondarySpecial
Statement/
EHCP
2009-1020934168723
2010-11199251611321
2011-1221046157741
2012-131433010310n/a
2013-14872560225
2014-15109436428
2015-166616500n/a
2016-176819490n/a
2017-184116250n/a

 The n/a entries are where I have not requested the specific data at the time.  

Medway Permanent Exclusions
As the table below shows, ten years ago there were just three permanent exclusions across Medway rising to what was surely an unacceptably high 81 in 2015-16, although this has also started to fall. It has been well above the national average for the past five years. Sadly Medway appears to have little interest or ability in working with schools to reduce these numbers. As a result, eleven of Medway’s 18 secondary schools had five or more permanent exclusions, headed up by Brompton Academy with 11.
 
Medway Permanent Exclusions 2009-2018
 

Total

PrimarySecondarySpecial
Statement/
EHCP
2009-103n/an/an/an/a
2010-1111n/an/an/an/a
2011-1222n/an/an/an/a
2012-13n/an/an/an/an/a
2013-14719620less than 5
2014-1559n/an/a0less than 5
2015-16813780n/a
2016-1763n/a
n/an/an/a
2017-1858n/an/a0n/a
 
Kent Fixed Term Exclusions
I have not collected fixed term exclusion data previously, but this set certainly throws up some interestingly findings, described below
 
Kent Fixed Term Exclusions
(high figures) 2017-18
 Exclusions
 % of
School Roll
 Non Selective  
 Folkestone Academy
 1211
 88%
Oasis Academy
Isle of Sheppey
 786
61% 
John Wallis CofE
Academy
 56658% 
 New Line Learning
Academy
 203 36%
Astor College 232 31%
Charles Dickens
 308
 28%
Canterbury Academy 218 20%
Cornwallis Academy 205 19%
Grammar
Gravesend 66 8%
Wilmington Boys 41 6%
Primary
Lawn 54 29%
Martello 32 25%
Richmond Academy 73 22%
Edenbridge5015%
Newlands4713%
Knockhall 4510%
Temple Grove6310%

 2016-17 is the first time in the past ten years that Kent’s fixed term exclusion rate has fallen below the Nation Average, although it is difficult to find any particular driver for this. The most striking statistic is the Turner Schools outcome with Folkestone Academy and Martello Primary both at the top of their respective tables, in spite of the claim that 'Teacher capacity and skill is the best antidote there is to exclusion of students', hardly an endorsement of the teacher quality and management of the two schools.

The percentage figures do not give the full picture behind the data as they are derived by simply comparing the total number of exclusions with number of pupils in the relevant age group according to the January 2018 school census. It does not for instance take into account either the number of times a pupil has been excluded, nor the length of exclusions, both of which are provided on a county wide basis in government statistics.

There are various reasons for a school using a high number of fixed term exclusions, so this may not necessarily indicate poor management. However, several of the schools below have featured before in these pages, the context suggesting the cause.

Non-Selective Schools
You will find a full article on the Folkestone Academy and Martello Primary outcomes here. The philosophy of Turner Schools as spelled out in its extensive documentation and PR exercises should indicate a diametrically opposite outcome to the one delivered here.

Oasis Academy Isle of Sheppey has featured regularly in this website because of its appalling treatment of pupils, most recently here, which will have contributed to its dreadful GCSE performance. Surprisingly, a recent Ofsted Monitoring Inspection did not notice the very high rate of exclusion or other issues regularly reported by parents. It may be that the HMI should have spent more than one day looking at the school. I would certainly like to know his view on the practice of placing some pupils who have been excluded for a period into the abusive Reflection system as a punishment for being excluded! For details of how Reflection works, please consult the articles I have written. By depriving pupils of any education whilst they are required to reflect on their 'sins' in effective isolation for a day amounts to unlawful exclusion. Surely the HMI should have noticed this. 

Of the other schools, both New Line Learning and Cornwallis Academies have been struggling badly and as a result have recently been re-brokered to another academy chain, as explained here. Astor College has limped along for years, having been warned two years ago for poor performance, but has hardly improved its standards since. Charles Dickens has been in Special Measures for some years but has recently been taken on as a sponsored academy by Barton Court Grammar.

Grammar
The figure for Gravesend Grammar is worryingly high for a selective school, but the school has recently changed headteacher, which may see a new policy.
 
 
Primary
A common feature of Knockhall, Martello and Richmond Academy is that all were run by the disgraced Lilac Sky Academy Trust and re-brokered in January 2017 to new Trusts. Reports indicate that Knockhall is still struggling, Martello is described above, and Richmond Academy was the lowest performing primary school in Kent for 2016-17.

Edenbridge Primary crashed into Special Measures last year, following appalling management, described by me as being out of control in a previous article. It has now been taken over as a Sponsored Academy by a Bromley Trust.Temple Grove has limped along for years, being the least popular and worst performing school in Tunbridge Wells.  

 

 

 

Leigh Academies Trust and The Williamson Trust - Merger (Takeover) Agreed

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Parents of pupils at schools in the Leigh Academies Trust and The Williamson Trust have now been sent a letter outlining details of the agreed 'merger' between the two Trusts. I have written previously about the proposal, and the letter offers no further information about how the new arrangements will work.

However, the letter is very revealing in one sentence:  'Directors of both trusts and the Regional Schools’ Commissioner have agreed that Sir Joseph Williamson’s Mathematical School, The Hundred of Hoo Academy, High Halstow Primary Academy, Allhallows Primary Academy and Stoke Primary Academy can join LAT from January 2019'. This explicitly confirms my previous view that this is a takeover, with the Williamson Trust schools about to 'join LAT from January 2019' .

 My previous article explores this takeover that appears to be for the benefit of all schools concerned except Sir Joseph Williamson's Mathematical School (known locally as The Math), founded in 1701 following a bequest by its founder 'towards the building and carrying on and perpetual maintaining of a free school at Rochester'. After a series of strong headteachers, culminating in the leadership of Keith Williams, one of the great grammar school heads, it then embarked on an ill judged expansion through The Williamson Trust taking on a number of local schools, several of which were soon in trouble. The Trust was part of the ill-fated Inspire Special School scheme and it has had the Elaine Primary School taken away from it after a government Pre-Termination Warning was issued. This was after a government Letter of Concern about Standards was issued to Elaine, All Hallows and Hundred of Hoo Academies. 

The Sir Joseph Williamson's Mathematical School Trust  is a charity independent of the school, whose main aim is to provide financial assistance and other support for the school. It is a wealthy charity and in 2017 donated £244,677 to The Math (and £200 to Rochester Grammar School), such donations surely making it the richest state school in Kent and Medway. Unusually for an Academy, the freehold for its buildings and land are still owned by the Math School Trust, and leased to the school for a peppercorn rent.  

 The Trust's most recent published accounts for 2016-17 show that it had one of the highest Local Authority Pension Scheme deficits in the county, with two of the three primary schools in deficit. It considered that one of the ways to improve finances is to take the historical reserves from some schools and re-allocate them centrally. I think we can assume this means spreading out the funding accruing to The Math. 

The accounts also describe the Trust's aspirations,  which look very empty in the current context. So: ''Our strategic action plan is ambitious and exciting and reflects our locality and the needs of our young people. The country's education system is in a state of fundamental change as we move to a self-improving system that reduces central government control in favour of an academy-led system. This provides a great opportunity for all of our Academies to take the lead and create a system that our young people deserve'.

In summary, the parents of children at most of the Williamson Trust's schools, can now consider themselves well out of it. It remains to be seen what the Leigh Academy Trust plans for The Math. 

 

 

 

 

Folkestone Academy - Further Troubles

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Update: In spite of using the Turner School headhunters, Saxton Bampfylde, the Trust has been unable to appoint an Executive Principal for the Academy. See below (in progress). 

I make no apologies for yet another table topping statistic for Folkestone Academy after it ran up a debt of £708,707 in 2017-18 for overestimating its pupil roll for last year, the highest figure in the country, as confirmed by SchoolsWeek. A spokesperson for Turner Schools trust, which runs four schools including Folkestone Academy, pointed out the calculation was made in November 2016 before the school transferred to the trust. 

Turner Schools Logo

However, it is clear that the reason the school saw a fall of 50 Sixth Form students (or 21%) leading into the year 2017-18  is because of decisions made by Turner Schools  after it took responsibility for the school in April 2017, as it chased higher academic performance. This will have been exacerbated for 2018-19 by the sharp fall in GCSE provisional performance, with Progress 8 diving to -0.78 from -0.22, sixth worst in the county, and Performance 8 falling to 31.0 from 36.4, fifth worst in Kent after over a year of Turner Schools' control. 

The academic ambitions of the Trust are clear from a quotation by Dr Jo Saxton, CEO of Turner Schools, and from many other quotations: ‘This past summer, 101 students went on to university but only one per cent went to a Russell Group university. Some are dropping out of university before finishing their degree’These ambitions may be laudable but surely the Trust has to secure its base instead of collapsing it along with young people’s education and aspirations, before driving ahead without foundations. These would include a lawful admissions policy for Sixth Form admissions (see below). 

My previous article recorded that the school had by far the highest number and rate of Fixed Term Exclusions of any school in Kent.

The sharp drop of over a quarter in the Sixth Form intake in September 2017 will be partially down to the removal of practical vocational courses including the thriving Hair and Beauty Department whose successes can be tracked by Internet searches or from the school website the year before it was closed down. Or the Catering Department, just a year after the grand opening of its Training Kitchen. In both areas, students learned to  provide for the public in a very practical way, surely the mark of a truly vocational course, but sadly not fitting Turner Schools’ model  of academic excellence for all. 

Admission Policy
The legally binding school admission policy for Sixth Form entry in 2018 & 2019 entry is badly written, wrong in places, and is leading to unlawful admission rules being imposed on potential students. It states:
ADMISSION ARRANGEMENTS FOR POST 16 PLACES
Folkestone Academy operates a Sixth Form for a total of 400 students across Years 12 and 13 with 200 places available overall in Year 12. This is the number of places which will be offered on an annual basis to eligible external applicants. 200 spaces are open to Folkestone Academy Year 11 students for a place in Year 12 and who meet the criterion set out below. If fewer than 200 of the Academy’s own Year 11 students successfully transfer into Year 12, additional external students will be admitted until Year 12 meets its capacity of 200. There are academic minimum academic entry requirements for each course available based upon GCSE grades or other measures of prior attainment which will be published on the Academy website or in the 6th Form Prospectus. Students are expected to obtain B grades in subjects they wish to study at A Level. Requirements for admission are the same for both internal and external pupils.
 
Offers will be made on the basis of predicted performance at GCSE, with the requirement that the above grades are achieved in the final examinations prior to entry to the Sixth Form and the pupil’s three chosen subjects being accommodated on the timetable, in feasible group sizes.

Sentence two tells us that not only are there 200 places available for external students, immediately contradicted by sentence three. There is NO general requirement for performance laid down, although deep in the Sixth Form Prospectus there is a requirement for Level 4 in English and maths. This is immediately contradicted by a proviso that students who do not achieve these grades can be considered after an interview with the Sixth Form Team although it is unlawful according to the Admissions Code of Practice cannot form part of a process on whthere to offer a place.

 
I am told that admission requirements for the Sixth Form have been raised, but it is difficult to establish this as the new school website  also quotes the now scrapped GCSE Grades of 5 Cs including English (but not maths!)for the base requirement. The current Level 6 GCSE condition for all academic subjects being followed through is higher than many other schools (quoted as old Grade B in the legally required document). Combined with the fall in GCSE performance these will surely exacerbate the staying on rate issue for 2018.  
__________________________
Back to Finance
To return to last summer’s controversial ‘Staff Consultation’ on re-structuring. This states:The financial implication of the falling numbers at Post 16 and return to normal numbers Pre 16 mean that in 2018/19 the Academy will see a reduction in funding of £770k, and it is also liable for a Post 16 claw-back of approximately £260,000 funds for the current year. All options have been explored to off-set the claw-back scenario and reduced place demand, which Turner Schools has inherited’.

Just two flaws in this financial analysis. The falling numbers in Post 16 are a direct result of the school cutting out various practical vocational options in its drive to secure more Russell Group University places – although I am not sure how this helps or what is wrong with many other universities, and will be exacerbated by the poor GCSE results.  The ‘return to normal numbers’ in Year 7 is mainly due to the entirely predictable opening of the Turner Free School in September 2018, which the Trust must have known about when it took over the school and so can’t blame it on problems with the calculation, or some vague 'inheritance' with its inference of blame on the previous administration.    

Folkestone Academy
Intake and 6th Form Staying on
YearIntakeYear 11Year 12
Staying
on Rate
2012  236244  
201323623512752%
201425023515064%
201526323614260%
201628722418579%
2017263278131
58%
2018200(?) 280 (?)  
 Notes: (1) The data above is all taken from the relevant school census
            (2) The provisional Year 7 figure for 2018 is from staff reports. For Year 11 it is that of Year 10 the previous year. 

The facts of the matter could of course have been clarified if Turner Schools had not refused my FOI request for the current figures in each year group of each of its four schools, on the presumably spurious grounds that it was planning to publish all this information some time. The fact that I am not aware of any other school in the country which does this voluntarily does rather cast doubt on the Trust's claimed intention and the matter is now in the hands of the Information Commissioner's Office. 

 SchoolsWeek records that the trust is in discussion with the DfE because it believes the correct clawback figure is “significantly less than the figure cited”. However, the academy’s own staff consultation confirms a funding deficit of £770,000, considerably more than the SchoolsWeek figure.  

The good news for Turner Schools is that it has excellent links with government and so may benefit from the SchoolsWeek  revelation that some ‘schools owing clawback have had the debt written off. The highest write-off was £1 million owed by the Greenwich UTC’

 

 


Controversial Proposal for New Primary Provision for Girls only in Medway

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Rainham School for Girls, a non-selective secondary school in Medway,  is consulting on a revolutionary and controversial scheme; a new primary section for girls only with an intake of 60, beginning in 2020-21. This would be very rare and to date I have found only four single sex state primary schools nationally, two pairs for boys and girls separately, but would be not be surprised if there were a few more.

Rainham School for Girls Logo 

The only reference to single sex education in the thin consultation document is the rather tentative one of: ‘We are keen to explore with stakeholders the concept of single sex primary provision, which we feel is an exciting prospect that will enable us to not only focus on the best learning strategies for girls, but will ensure that they have the chance to explore all aspects of learning, challenging stereotypes’.

The document also offers little rationale for extending the age range.

‘The offer to extend our all-inclusive wrap around provision to Primary age children is an exciting one. The biggest impact of extending the school’s age range would be on a pupil’s learning journey.  The school’s ethos of high expectation and aspiration, in addition to having a common learning language from the age of 4 through to 18 will significantly increase a pupil’s progress path, leading to successful, well rounded young people’, which offers nothing to the over 80% of Year 7 girls who would be joining Rainham Girls from other schools.

As noted, the quotation above ignores the major flaw of current all-through schools locally (there will be four in Kent next September) that this continuous provision would only apply to a small proportion of the secondary intake. In the case of Rainham some 40 girls (having lost a quarter to grammar school amongst others who don’t take up the offer) would join more than 200 others from different backgrounds in Year 7.  Will the school then differentiate between the two groups? Surely not as this would create first and second class citizens. But if not, the ‘advantages’ of the home grown pupils will surely dissipate, except that they are likely to self-identify as a group which knows the ways of the school which may be difficult to handle. 

Local Impact
The proposal also highlights one of the weaknesses of the academy concept, that of self-centredness and lack of concern for any knock-on effects in other local schools. There were eight Gillingham and Rainham primaries with over 20% vacancies on allocation for 2018, so it is likely that most girls from a new intake would come from some of these local schools, significantly altering the boy/girl ratio and creating potential difficulties, including financial pressures.

Rainham School for Girls complements The Howard School, the nearby boys’ non-selective school, so logically if a new primary section was to be formed, it should feed into both schools. This won’t happen as the two are academies from different Trusts, and there is no indication anyhow that Howard has any interest in such a project.

The Consultation does not refer to orconsider the overall Medway Place Planning Strategy, whose 2018 Review concluded that for Gillingham and Rainham: the spare capacity in 2019 is 4.3% and 4.9% in 2022. The surplus capacity is forecasted to grow over time, and so should ensure that sufficient places are available during this time to meet demand from inward migration. It is therefore suggested that the actions taken in recent years, and those currently underway will provide the appropriate number of additional places to meet demand and no further expansion is recommended in the short term’. In other words, the proposal for an extra 60 primary places will simply add to the vacancies in other local schools.

Single Sex Provision
It is difficult to comment on the concept of single sex provision in a primary school as there is so little precedent, although I have often argued tongue in cheek that the main rationale for boys’ schools is so that girls’ schools can exist. Looking at the two girls’ primaries I have found, one is an Academy with a very Jewish intake and culture; the other is Winterbourne Junior Girls’ School in Thorton Heath, where almost all girls are from ethnic minorities, so not a lot  of parallels!

However, gender issues are making waves in this country at present, and it could be that the proposal will catch the mood of the moment. Certainly, it would be popular amongst some cultural and religious groups. I don’t consider myself competent to comment on such issues, but I would have thought that such a proposal ought to do so.

TKAT Academy Trust
Rainham School for Girls is run by TKAT, an Academy Trust with 44 academies, mainly across the South East. There is no doubt that Rainham School for Girls is a strong and successful institution, regularly oversubscribed with good academic performance and strong Ofsted Report. However, its eight primary schools in Kent and Medway contradict the claim in the Consultation that: ‘TKAT have a proven track record in providing excellent primary education, overseeing the educational teaching and learning in 30 primary schools across the South of England with the children in these schools making outstanding progress during their time with us’. Nearby Napier Community Primary Academy, under TKAT control since 2014, was described in its recent Ofsted Report as Needing Improvement because: ‘Leaders and governors have not ensured that pupils make good progress since the school converted to become an academy. While the school is improving, issues such as staffing turbulence have affected the quality of education provided’.  The 2017 KS2 progress results show it well below average in reading, and mathematics, and average in writing disproving the TKAT claim that its schools make Outstanding Progress.  With over a third of its places empty on allocation this year, and just two miles away from the proposed new provision, it would surely be one of the local schools most hit by losing girls from its intake. The Trust also runs four schools in Thanet, each of which has had a poor history since being taken over by TKAT and which are still very unpopular with families,  although recently there has been some improvement. In 2017, one of the four had above average progress in KS2, the other three contributing one above average grade out of the nine possible. Thus TKAT claim that the children in its Kent or Medway schools make Outstanding Progress is completely false.

There is of course a solution to the gender imbalance and that is for TKAT to propose that Napier Community Primary Academy be changed into a boys’ school. Imagine the outcry to see what is wrong with the proposal.

Conclusion
There may be a case to be made for additional girls’ primary provision in Rainham, but I don’t consider this is it, and I very much doubt if it would convince government either.

As a footnote, it is surely an anomaly that it is possible to successfully challenge a school's Admission criteria through the Schools Adjudicator as I have demonstrated recently by forcing a clutch of Medway secondary schools to retract their proposals for change, whilst it does not appear legally possible to challenge proposals for a new academy. This proposal appears simply to be a change in admission arrangements of an existing school. Presumably therefore, if the proposed new criteria were adopted by the school these would also be open to challenge for the Adjudicator to rule on.


Pupil Premium Grammar School Expansion: Kent and Medway

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The Government initiative to fund 16 grammar schools to expand at a cost of £50 million is certainly controversial at this time of financial pressure. The money has been offered on the basis of proposals to encourage disadvantaged pupils to take up places. 69 schools applied for the funding; and the successes include just one bizarre choice in the whole of Kent and Medway, which have nearly a quarter of all grammar schools nationally between them. 

Kent County Council has been highly pro-active in promoting grammar school opportunities for pupils on Pupil Premium which has no doubt contributed to the fact that three quarters of its 32 grammar schools already make provision for this in their Admissions Policies. Kent now appears to have been punished for its success in following government policy!

Medway Council appears not have noticed the shift in priorities and as a result just one out of the six grammar schools has a relevant policy. Certainly, there is no evidence that Rochester Grammar, the one local school offered funds for expansion in return for developing a social mobility policy has ever shown any interest in such a development. Further, such an expansion when Medway has a large surplus of grammar school places for girls, appears utterly pointless and could even see Chatham Grammar School for Girls close through lack of numbers, in this wholly ill-thought out decision, unless it in turn chases out of Medway girls. 

I look below at issues in Kent and Medway in more detail. 

We don’t yet know the details of the plans for the successful schools, although you will find a list of their names here, along with some examples of the incentives offered. Targets will be set, although it is difficult to see what sanctions can be applied if schools fail to meet these as the new buildings will then be in place. I have not looked across the country to see if there are any patterns in the successful schools, but the contrasts between Kent and Medway are quite stark.

We do not yet have a list of all the applicants, but there were certainly some from Kent, and I have looked at possibilities and rationale in several previous articles, most recently here.

Pupil Premium
Most of the Kent grammar schools support funding for children in receipt of Pupil Premium (PP). This includes children who: are recorded as having received Free School Meals at some time in the previous six years (Ever 6 FSM); Looked After or previously Looked After children; or in receipt of a Children’s Pension from the Ministry of Defence. You will find a more precise government definition here. Some schools use a slightly different criterion offering priority to pupils currently on Free School Meals (FSM).
 
Oversubscription Criteria
These vary widely from school to school, with several specialised categories coming at the top. Children in Care will always have the first claim on places, in all schools, although I remain surprised at the small proportion who choose to exercise that claim to gain access to the most popular schools, especially non-selectives. Other priority categories may include: children on PP or FSM; siblings; children with health reasons requiring attendance at a particular school; children of staff at the school; and children from linked primary schools.  Where these apply, they can appear in any order although for secondary schools they will never fill the number of places available. Other priorities further down the list may refer to the distance from the school, residence in particular areas or places allocated according to Kent or Medway Test scores.
 
Kent
You will find a full list of admission criteria for 2019-20 for each school here.

The 24 grammar schools offering some form of social mobility encouragement encompass a variety of plans. These include 12 who offer a blanket PP priority such as Dartford Girls’, together with Borden  and Queen Elizabeth’s both offering FSM priority, but in slightly different ways, and Weald of Kent that offers a maximum of 18 PP places. A further six offer priority to PP or FSM children living in a priority area defined by the school for its general admissions, such as Maidstone Grammar which sub-divides its priority area into two, one for high scorers (when all would get in) and one for other boys (who should also all get in).

The other three are super-selective schools, all offering a set number of places to the highest achieving pupils on PP or FSM, such as Judd School with 5 places on offer to the five highest scoring FSM boys.

Just eight grammar schools offer no priorities: Dane Court; Dartford; Folkestone School for Girls; Harvey (these last two Folkestone schools, however each offer a large number of places to passing through the alternative Shepway Test with both having amongst the highest proportion of Ever 6 FSM pupils in the grammar school sector in Kent); Mayfield (also admitting extra pupils through the Mayfield Test); Norton Knatchbull; Simon Langton Boys; and Tunbridge Wells Boys (surprisingly).

Kent Grammar Schools:
Highest and Lowest Proportions of Ever 6 FSM (2016-17)
 School % 
  School 
Chatham & Clarendon17.6 Skinners1.9
Dover Boys14.9 Judd2.0
Dane Court13.8 Cranbrook2.6
Dover Girls13.1  Tonbridge2.9 
Harvey11.3  Tunbridge W Girls3.8
Folkestone Girls11.0 Weald of Kent4.3 
 Wilmington Boys10.4 Maidstone 5.5
 Highsted10.3 Simon Langton Girls5.6

 The six schools with the highest  percentage of Ever 6 FSM comprise all the East Kent grammars apart from Sir Roger Manwoods. The four Folkestone & Dover Schools all operate alternative local tests which should explain the high figures. All serve areas of high social deprivation, especially the two Thanet schools. The six schools with the lowest percentage are all in West Kent. Three are super-selective. Five of the West Kent grammars have recently changed their oversubscription criteria to give some priority to Pupil Premium children, so one would expect to see these percentages increase over the next few years. 

The national percentage is 29.1%. It is totally unsurprising that the grammar school average of approximately 10%  is much lower, as the average proportion of Ever 6 FSM in these schools is inevitably lower than for all schools, and so the two are not comparable. Please note that this does not discount the demonstrable fact that too many able PP children do not achieve their full potential, and so are not selected for grammar school. This is what the KCC policy and the actions of many grammar schools are about. What is needed is an incentive, or a pressure to get the remainder to follow suit, rather than this bribe which will do nothing for the majority of grammars not  

So where do these decisions leave Kent, with increases in its population creating serious pressure points, as it tries to provide 25% coverage of grammar school places across the county. It also has to manage the additional pressure of out of county children seeking Kent grammar places with no control of academy provision.  I have written about these issues several times before, with regard to grammar school expansion here, and looking at pressure on places here. Yes the number of grammar school places has increased with self-funding, money for KCC (often in return for PP policies) or from government under different financial headings. However, current schools cannot expand indefinitely, some with restricted space cannot expand at all (for example the two Wilmingtons'). Unless government policy changes, KCC will be unable to offer places to all Kent children found suitable for grammar school. This scheme does not address this serious issue. 

Medway
On allocation of secondary school places in March, there were 60 available places not taken up, all at Chatham Grammar School for Girls. 109 places were offered to girls from outside Medway, 81 of these at The Rochester Grammar School (RGS). There is a shortage of places for boys. You will find an article covering Medway offers here.

The only Medway grammar school offering relevant admission priority is Rainham Mark Grammar School, which offers places to grammar qualified children on FSM, irrespective of place of residence, although most other places at this oversubscribed school  will go to boys and girls living nearest, following a recent complete change from high scorers irrespective of residence. 

  
Medway Grammar Schools:
Highest and Lowest Proportions
of Ever 6 FSM (2016-17)
  School  %
Holcombe13.8
Fort Pitt12.9
Chatham Girls11.9
Rainham Mark9.7
 Sir Joseph W's8.1 
 Rochester 8.0 

It is no surprise that of the two TSAT schools, Holcombe is trying to lose its basis for prioritising local boys, by restricting numbers, falsely claiming at appeals that the pass standard is much higher, and twice failing in its attempts to turn the school co-educational, the issues at RGS being explored below. 

The Rochester Grammar School
RGS has increased its intake over the past few years to 205 girls from its official Planned Admission Number of 175, and now has been awarded funding from government to expand further, provided it can demonstrate support for girls on Pupil Premium. At present it has no priority for girls on PP, or any indication that it encourages them. It has just lost a challenge by me to the Information Commissioner seeking to give preference to girls connected with the Thinking Schools Academy Trust (TSAT), but not the school, showing its different priorities.

We don’t yet know the terms of the funding, which would proportionally be some £3 million to expand further, but I do have concerns that the school’s ethos, built around its priority for high scoring girls in the Medway Test, has appeared more focused on the ablest children with some of those unable to conform contacting me about their unhappiness with the school.

Given the school’s popularity with high scoring girls from outside the county, including an apparently insatiable demand from London children, it is likely that many of the extra places created will be taken up from this area, surely not the intention of the scheme. Others will be drawn from within Medway, which will inevitably hit Chatham Grammar School for Girls (see below) with possible dire consequences.

Is this really what the scheme is about?

Chatham Grammar School for Girls
Chatham Grammar has had a torrid time in recent years, suffering from poor management until taken over by the University of Kent Academy Trust. Some factors were recently covered here, but the two rightly rejected bids by Holcombe Grammar, also of TSAT, to go co-ed and attract girls away from Chatham Girls would also have threatened the school’s future. Does TSAT have an agenda to get rid of Chatham Girls?

The school has considerable potential under its new management to rebuild its reputation as a good school serving its local community. Now it appears that government wants to undermine that future and close the school. Surely that is quite the opposite of what this scheme is about. However, Chatham Girls does have a 'Get out of Jail Free' card, in that it also can look to out of Medway girls to make up its numbers, the whole making Brexit look quite simple!"

Conclusion
Kent County Council should be protesting strongly about the message this inappropriate decision sends out.

 

 

 

 

ŹC 

Rochester Grammar: Radical Change Wih Goverment Money

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The Rochester Grammar School is proposing to radically change its admission rules following the government decision to award some £3 million to each of 16 grammar schools to enable them to expand. 

Medway Test 2018: Initial Information

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 You will find the parallel article for the Kent test here

The pass mark for the Medway Test for 2019 admission is an aggregate score of 492. This is calculated by adding together the score on the Verbal Reasoning Test together with twice the score on each of the mathematics and extended writing tests.

Although this is the lowest figure for some years it is no indication of the difficulty of the test. It is simply related to the proportion of the Year Group which sat the Test. The higher the proportion the lower the pass mark, as a result of what is called Local Standardisation, as explained here. You will find another information article on Review and Appeal here. Data for individual Medway schools including oversubscription levels and appeal outcomes here.

Whilst just 17 more Medway pupils passed the test than in 2017, a total of 773 children, the big news is that the number of out of county children passing the Medway Test has leapt by nearly 50% to 914, which will have considerable consequences for pressure on places. Councillor Andrew Mackness, Medway Council’s Portfolio Holder for Children’s Services, said: 'Well done to everyone who sat the Medway Test. It is pleasing to see that more children than ever took the Medway Test highlighting the popularity of our excellent grammar schools'.   Presumably he is not aware of the consequences, as explored below. 

You will find the answer to most questions about whether to apply for a Review in the article on Review and Appeal.....

I have retired from my appeals advisory service, but offer a Telephone Advisory Service offering advice on Review, Admissions and Appeals as explained here. As in previous years, I will also publish articles on Medway Test results and Review in more detail as I receive them. You will find fuller articles on 2017 Test results here, and Review here.

Medway Test Outcomes 2018
 2018
 
2017
 Medway OOAMedwayOOA
Number
in Cohort
3361 3281 
Taking Test
187313921785918
Passing Test773914756626
% Pass Rate23.0% 23.0% 

Note: OOA stands for Out of Area, i.e. living outside Medway

You will find the source of much of this data here

Revisiting Test Papers
You cannot appeal against a Medway Test result, you can only appeal against the decision not to offer your child a place at a grammar school you have put on your application form for secondary schools. Medway Council states: 'We will not provide the original or a copy of your child's test paper(s) and there is no option for you to view test papers. Examination scripts are exempt from section 7 (right of access to personal data) as stated in Schedule 7 of the Data Protection Act 1998'.

Out of Area Applicants:It is difficult to be precise about the consequences of the massive increase in Out of Medway children passing the Medway Test, although last year's problems will give an indication. We don't yet know the gender breakdown, but the table below shows the 2018 allocation breakdown by school.  

Medway Grammar Allocations
March 2018
 PAN
Total
Offers
MedwayOOA
Chatham Girls142825626
Fort Pitt1201201182
Holcombe1201489751
Rainham Mark205 2352296
Rochester17520512481
Sir Joseph
Williamson's
18020318419

Note: PAN stands for Planned Intake Number. Most grammar schools increased their PAN to respond to high demand. Details here

One of the consequences of pressure on places is that appeals from children initially found non-selective are more difficult to win. You will find some details in the Individual Schools section. 

Around half of the OOAs are from Kent children in most cases. In previous years, a large number of London children apply late for some Medway grammars having failed to gain places at closer schools in Dartford and Gravesend, or else sit the Medway Test late for the same reasons, then apply. 

Chatham Grammar Girls: In most years the only undersubscribed Medway Grammar. However, for 2017 entry, 143 places were offered with 36 OOAs. It looks as if numbers will be up again for 2019.

 Fort Pitt: Heavily oversubscribed with strong priority for local children. 

Holcombe Grammar School: I have no idea what will happen with admissions and appeals at Holcombe following the chaotic decision making by the school  for 2018 admissions, as the school made up policy on the hoof. You will find a number of relevant articles by putting the word 'Holcombe' in my website search engine. Historically took boys from across Medway a large number getting in on appeal. If 2018 admissions repeats, I am afraid it could be very difficult for appeal boys to secure a place anywhere, unless they have a strong case for the Math. 

Rainham Mark: Changed last year to give main priority for local children. Some OOA will have gained places through the sibling rule. This figure will continue to fall. 

The Rochester Grammar School: Most places awarded for high scorers irrespective of residence. With the inevitable increased pressure on places from OOA girls the cut off score is likely to rise from last year's 25 points above the pass mark, so higher than 517. 

Sir Joseph Williamson's Mathematical School: Heavily oversubscribed but giving priority to boys living geographically nearer. So all OOA boys come from Kent, close to the West and South of Medway. 

Medway Council View
'It is pleasing to see that more children than ever took the Medway Test highlighting the popularity of our excellent grammar schools'.  The reality is that families from London Boroughs stretching through to Greenwich (7 girls to Chatham Grammar, 17 to Rochester Grammar; 10 boys to Holcombe) are mainly looking for places in Dartford grammar schools. If not successful, they will look for places in Gravesend grammar schools. If unsuccessful, they will look at Medway schools, a few also looking to Sittingbourne! Especially at Rochester Grammar this makes it harder to secure places for Medway families at their preferred grammar school.  I can't see how the increase is due to specific popularity of Medway grammar schools! 

Schools Adjudicator:  I have secured decisions following complaints to the Schools Adjudicator who ruled that proposed changes to the Admission Rules for the following schools were unfair, primarily to local children: Brompton Academy (withdrew proposals before Adjudicator ruled); Fort Pitt Grammar; Holcombe Grammar; Rochester Grammar. Sir Joseph Williamson's withdrew their proposals before they went to the Adjudicator. You will find details of the decisions here

A posting from the Medway11 plus Forum, without comment: 'All, Congrats to your kids and to all parents !My daughter passed with a score of 659, it is a great news, but we leave in Greenwich. Do you think this mark would be enough to be accepted in Rochester grammar ? We know they changed their criteria this year (feeder school first) ....so we are a little confused. Any other Medway grammar accepting students based on score only ? Thank you all for your precious help best for you all.

 

 

Rochester Grammar: Radical Change With Cash for Pupil Premium

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The Rochester Grammar School (RGS) is proposing a radical change to its admission rules from September 2020. This follows the government decision to award some £3 million to each of 16 grammar schools including RGS, to enable them to expand on  condition that these schools have plans  to improve access for pupils on Pupil Premium  and to undertake effective partnerships with local primary schools and non-selective secondary schools, to contribute to improved educational outcomes across the wider system.

.Rochester Grammar

The school, which is part of the Thinking Schools Academy Trust (TSAT), has gone out to Consultation to scrap its current academic super-selective status which sees the great majority of its pupils selected through high scores. It plans to become a school that gives admission priority to girls on Pupil Premium from 2020. Then, after several smaller categories (below) it will prioritise local children who have passed the Medway Test no matter what their scores. Given that the Trust runs two Medway grammar schools and has proposed identical admission criteria for both, except that the other school, Holcombe Grammar, is to give no priority whatever to Pupil Premium, so this does not appear a principled decision,  

I look at wider aspects of local implications of the grammar school expansions in a separate article

The proposal is very similar to the new rules already adopted by Rainham Mark Grammar last year, who may therefore have ruled themselves out of the new scheme, being unsuccessful bidders on this occasion. As a result, there will be no element of super-selection anywhere in Medway grammar schools, with local children having priority for the greater proportion of places.  

I am delighted to learn of this proposal, having frequently criticised RGS for its elitist image in the past and successfully challenged the 2019 proposals which headed off in a completely different direction. They gave no indication of this sudden turnabout less than a year later, suggesting it has been led by the financial rewards more than a complete change of heart. This government approach by carrot rather than stick may of course have been the intention.

Pupil Premium
There are various interpretations of Pupil Premium, but that of RGS is as follows:
1) Children currently registered as eligible for free school meals
2) Children who have been registered as eligible for free school meals at any point in the last six years
3) Children whose parent(s) are serving in the regular UK armed forces
4) Children of ex regular UK armed forces personnel who were serving in the last 3 years  Children where at least one parent died while serving in the UK armed forces and the child is in receipt of a pension under the Armed Forces Compensation Scheme (AFCS) and the War Pensions Scheme (WPS).
 
The Proposal
This consultation comes to an end on 30th January 2019, with the Admission Authority finalising the rules by 28th February.
 
The following is a summary of the full rules for allocating the places on offer, if the school is oversubscribed. You should consult these if relevant to you.
If the number of applications for admission to the Academy is greater than the Published Admissions Number (PAN) of 205, places will be allocated in the following priority order after any children for whom the school is named in an Education Health Care Plan (previously the statement of SEN) are offered places:  
1)Places will be allocated firstly to current and previously Looked after Children (address irrelevant)
2) Pupils eligible for Pupil Premium, see below for definition (address irrelevant).  
3) Children with siblings attending the academy
4) Children attending any Thinking Schools Academy Trust primary school.
5) Children of staff employed by the academy
6) Health Reasons with medical evidence as to why the child needs to attend RGS
7)Children living closest to the school as measured by the Medway GIS system. Please note this measures distance using known roads and paths.
 
The main potential problem with criterion two is that because address is irrelevant, places may be claimed by PP girls who live anywhere. Many other grammar schools avoid this problem by setting up an inner and an outer area for admissions with PP children having priority in each area separately. 
 
Consequences
It won’t be until 28th February at the latest that the school will be locked into the new system, and there will inevitably be resistance from non-local families who have traditionally taken up places for high scorers. However, this proposal shows a complete turnaround in attitude by the school and has government support through the expansion grant, so it is most unlikely to fall.

I remain puzzled by the funding to ‘expand the school’  for the intake of 205 will have been the same as in the past two years. Presumably government has accepted that because the formal Published Admission Number has remained at 175 it is indeed a technical expansion. 

For 2018 entry, 81 of the 205 places offered went to girls from outside Medway, 47 of them from Kent. For several years to come, siblings of these girls will have priority, but this number will diminish annually.

There has been a surplus of grammar school places for girls in Medway for some years, so there is no need for expansion. Two of the schools, Fort Pitt and RGS are both considerably oversubscribed, as is the mixed grammar Rainham Mark. The gap is at Chatham Grammar for Girls (CGSG) where there were 60 vacancies for its 142 places on allocation last March. However, by the October census this had shrunk to 27 vacancies due to successful appeals and late applications including some from out of county.  

The new RGS criteria are going to see the out of county numbers fall sharply, except for girls living nearby in Kent, to the west and south of Medway possibly expanding to villages such as Higham, Shorne and Wouldham. This would be in parallel with the also heavily oversubscribed neighbouring boys school, Sir Joseph Williamson’s Mathematical School. It would, however, hit CGSG badly except that the school is likely to be compensated by some of the displaced RGS pupils from Kent and London and one can see the school’s admission strategy adjusting to tackle this.

However, the biggest challenge may be the current ethos and reputation of RGS. The most recent criteria for 2019 make no mention whatever of disadvantage, and there will be much to do to change from chasing high performance from the ablest pupils with those unable to meet the school’s high standards too often casualties of the school. It is indicative that 24 girls left the school at the end of Year 11 this summer, although the eight that left at the end of Year 12 is a much lower number than before I exposed the scandal of illegal academic expulsion in 2016, when 24 left half way through the Rochester Grammar A Level course*.  The school is now committed to supporting all girls who have passed the Medway Test or qualified through the Medway Review, including those with social disadvantage and I hope it will be ready for this. For some years to come, there will be two very different cohorts working through and the school ethos will come under considerable stress. This is no criticism of the proposal as such, merely pointing out the stresses that will need to be managed. 

*Holcombe Grammar School
There is one other Medway grammar school that now stands out for the extraordinarily high rate of pupils leaving A level courses half way through at or before the end of Year 12 this summer. This is Holcombe Grammar School, which saw 30% of the sixth form cohort leave, or 30 pupils (mainly boys with some girls).  If any of these students were not allowed to carry on into Year 13 as I suspect, to achieve this rate of attrition then then the school has behaved illegally. If not, what on earth has caused these students to leave voluntarily half way through their course. 

Holcombe Grammar has now published its own consultation on oversubscription criteria for 2021. After the multiple blunders for 2019 entry, which I exposed in a series of articles earlier this year, the Thinking Schools Academy Trust has decided to play safe and has simply copied the RGS criteria over for Holcombe, but with one exception.  If TSAT was serious about supporting disadvantaged children, surely they would want the same rules in both their grammar schools, but the proposed criteria for Holcombe contain no mention whatever of priority for children with Pupil Premium!

Final Thought 
Take the Holcombe criteria in conjunction with a previous article I wrote earlier this year entitled ‘Holcombe Grammar: Another Plan to Change Character’ and I leave browsers to draw their own conclusions as to the real motives of TSAT for the various changes they are making in their schools.  
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