The key measure of GCSE performance is Progress 8 (full table here) which looks at progress from the end of primary school to the end of Year 11, comparing pupils to others nationally, who begin from the same starting point, and is rightly given priority in measuring performance. Under this measure, Kent is below the National Average of -0.02, at -0.08. Attainment 8 (full table here) simply measures what it says, with Kent above the National score of 46.5 at 47.1 although there is a variety of other statistics provided to choose from to suit your case, as explained below...
Headlines: The excellent performance of two of Kent's three Free Schools in their first GCSE cohort is a key highlight of the data. Girls grammar schools continue to dominate the Progress 8 table, with eight out of the top twelve schools, all achieving Well Above Average Progress. The list is headed by Weald of Kent and Highworth Grammars, but with Bennett Diocesan Memorial (selecting on religious grounds), in third place.
The bad news is that 15 schools have fallen under the government Floor Level, all with Well-Below Average Progress and so potentially facing government intervention. This is more than double last year's figure of six schools, with four present in all three years of the new arrangements. Government also has a measure of 'Coasting Schools', those with poor progress for three years, and Kent has 11 of these, including perhaps surprisingly five Ofsted 'Good Schools': Archbishop's; Homewood; Hugh Christie; North; and Sandwich Technology.
Five of the top six grammar schools on attainment are unsurprisingly super-selective in West and North West Kent - along with Tunbridge Wells Girls', exactly as in both 2016 and 2017. The Non-selective table is again led by Bennett Memorial, followed by Trinity School (Free) and Skinners Kent Academy. Five non-selective schools are at the foot of both Progress and Attainment Tables.
Further information below, including the performance of many individual schools. The 2018 data for all Kent secondary schools is listed here, along with several other measures.
Note: To assist those looking for information on secondary school transfer, you will find the parallel article on Medway GCSE outcomes here. I have also published 2018 school appeals. You will find items on the Kent Test and Medway Test, previously published.
This is the third year of the new GCSE assessments for measuring schools performance, Progress 8 and Attainment 8, which replaced the long established 5 A*-C GCSE league table including English and maths.
Both key measures have had their methodology changed to suit government priorities and the new GCSE grading system As a result, numbers are not directly comparable to last year, but appear to be of a very similar nature.
Both Progress 8 and Attainment 8 are measured by an arcane formula combining results in eight curriculum subjects to produce numbers whose meaning and spread is very difficult to comprehend, but enable schools to be placed in an order. They are measured across eight subjects, English maths, 3 qualifications from sciences, computer science, history, geography and languages, and 3 other additional approved qualifications. for Progress 8 there is a target national average score of 0, with the great majority of schools being between +1 and -1. The government Floor Standard, or expectation is to be above -0.5, in which case “the school may come under increased scrutiny and receive additional support”. and 15 Kent secondary schools fail to meet this.There are further details of the outcomes below.
Grammar School Progress 8 Scores for 2018 | |||
Highest | Lowest | ||
School | Score | School | Score |
All Well Above Average | Below Average | ||
Weald of Kent | 1.01 | Simon Langton Boys | -0.5 |
Highworth | 0.98 | Queen Elizabeth's | -0.32 |
Invicta | 0.96 | Average | |
Tunbridge Wells Girls | 0.93 | Dover Boys | -0.17 |
Dartford | 0.93 | Maidstone | -0.12 |
Tonbridge | 0.84 | Harvey | -0.05 |
Girls | 0.74 | Borden | -0.03 |
Skinners | 0.68 | Chatham & Clarendon | -0.02 |
At the foot of the table are 15 non-selectives which are below the government floor standard and must all be concerned at their performance which will itself hinder future recruitment of the quality staff and leaders needed to improve matters. This is a sharp increase on the 2017 figure of six schools and may suggest an increasing polarisation of non-selective schools in the county as those at the top perform better than ever. Four schools have been here for all three years of the new scheme: Astor College; Hartsdown; Royal Harbour; and Holmesdale. the first three of these, along with Oasis Academy, Isle of Sheppey and Folkestone Academy, also occupying places at the foot of the Attainment table. A total of ten out of the 15 schools are situated on the coast. Oasis and Folkestone are powerful examples of how poor leadership can destroy young people's future prospects, both featuring in previous articles in this website, and both having had a rapid turn over of headteachers. I have branded Oasis Academy and Hartsdown, both serving areas of high social deprivation, as 'Tough Love Academies' using unreasonably harsh disciplinary methods for minor offences guaranteed to alienate pupils who above all need support. The most recent example of poor leadership has seen Folkestone Academy plunge into this group of struggling schools as the high profile Turner Schools trust thrashes around trying unproven methods to educate children, hoping to cover up their failures with extravagant PR claims.
Astor College in Dover has been at the foot of the tables for years, having receiving two Warnings about unacceptable standards from the Department for Education, most recently in 2015. It avoids coasting Schools status (below) by being fractionally above the cut-off in 2016. Dover Christ Church Academy is also in both lists, St Edmund's Catholic the third Dover school, being just above the cut off. The Dover Test for for grammar school entrance sees over 150 children annually who have not passed the Kent Test taken out of the system, which will inevitably be a factor in this low performance across the district.
Leigh UTC also appears in both lists, down on both from 2017. Whilst its position as fourth lowest in the county for Progress 8 is significant, it should be borne in mind that there were only 36 pupils in Year 11. Medway UTC the only other local University Technical College came bottom in Medway by some way in Progress 8.
Of the other schools at the foot of the table, Malling School is of particular interest. Five years ago, with the recent GCSE cohort it was another school of last resort for admission, but has been turned round by strong leadership, and is now heavily oversubscribed. It also carries the largest and most popular SEN Unit for children with EHCPs (the successors to SEN statements) in the county, whose results are included in the tables pulling it down the table. It won't be there next year. Other schools at the bottom of both lists are Marsh Academy and High Weald Academy.
Spires Academy which struggled since long before it became an academy, having no strong catchment in the small community of Sturry, near Canterbury, had a disastrous period being run by the previous Headteacher of controversial Simon Langton Girls Grammar, but is now part of the E21C (Education for the 21st Century) Academy Trust in Bromley. It is one of a number of schools which have been turned round with a strong improvement and is now in the middle of the table.
Non-Selective Progress 8 Scores for 2018 | |||
Highest | Lowest | ||
School | Score | School | Score |
Well Above Average | Well Below Average and below Floor Level of -0.5 | ||
Bennett Memorial | 0.97 | Hartsdown | -1.19 |
Above Average | Holmesdale | -0.87 | |
St Simon Stock Catholic | 0.5 | Leigh UTC | -0.82 |
Meopham | 0.45 | Malling | -0.81 |
Hillview Girls | 0.44 | Oasis Isle of Sheppey | -0..8 |
Skinners Kent Academy | 0.39 | Folkestone | -0.76 |
St Gregory's Catholic | 0.37 | Astor College | -0.76 |
Wye (Free) | 0.30 | Aylesford | -0.67 |
Valley Park | 0.22 | Dover Christ Church | -0.66 |
Average | Marsh | -0.65 | |
John Wallis | 0.22 | Charles Dickens | -0.65 |
Duke of York's | 0.16 | Royal Harbour | -0.63 |
Trinity (Free) | 0.15 | Sandwich Technology | -0.62 |
Wrotham | 0.14 | High Weald | -0.61 |
Kent Coasting Schools 2016-18 | ||
School | 2018 Progress 8 | Ofsted Outcome |
Aylesford | -0.67 (WBA) | R.I. |
Archbishop's | -0.33 (BA) | Good |
Hartsdown | -1.19 (WBA) | R.I |
Holmesdale | -0.87(WBA) | Special Measures |
Homewood | -0.4(BA) | Good |
Hugh Christie | -0.33(BA) | Good |
Oasis IOS | -0.8(WBA) | R.I. |
Royal Harbour | -0.63(WBA) | R.I. |
Sandwich | -0.62(WBA) | Good |
Spires | -0.3(BA) | R.I. |
North | --0.27 | Good |
Of those with Good Ofsted Reports,Archbishop's in Canterbury was heavily oversubscribed and successful a few years ago, but appears to have lost its way and no longer fills. Homewood in Tenterden is the largest secondary school in Kent with a good reputation but is clearly underperforming, as are Hugh Christie and Sandwich.
Grammar School Attainment 8 Scores 2018 | |||
Highest | Lowest | ||
School | Score | School | Score |
Tonbridge | 77.9 | Dover Boys | 56.2 |
Judd | 75.7 | Simon Langton Boys | 58.9 |
Tunbridge Wells Girls | 73.7 | Queen Elizabeth's | 58.9 |
Dartford | 73.2 | Harvey | 58.9 |
Skinners | 73,2 | Borden | 60.0 |
Dartford Girls | 73.1 | Chatham & Clarendon | 61.4 |
Invicta | 72.2 | Maidstone | 62.1 |
Non-Selective Attainment 8 Scores 2018 | |||
Highest | Lowest | ||
School | Score | School | Score |
Bennett Memorial | 57.7 | Hartsdown | 23.3 |
Duke of York's | 49.6 | Oasis Isle of Sheppey | 28.4 |
Trinity | 48.7 | Dover Christ Church | 29.8 |
Skinners Kent Academy | 47.9 | Royal Harbour | 30.5 |
Hillview Girls | 47.6 | Folkestone | 31.0 |
St Gregory's Catholic | 47.2 | Malling | 31.2 |
Meopham | 46.8 | Marsh | 32.6 |
Wye | 46.8 | Leigh UTC | 33.1 |
St Simon Stock Catholic | 45.7 | Astor College | 33.3 |
Valley Park | 45.2 | High Weald | 33.3 |